Arithmetical Reasoning Questions

Q:

What is the product of a number and its reciprocal?

A) 0 B) 1
C) -ve of the number D) the number itself
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1

Explanation:

The product of a number and its reciprocal is always equals to 1.

 

For Example : Let the number be 4.

Now, its reciprocal is 1/4

Hence, required product = 4 x 1/4 = 1.

 

Now, take the number as -15.

Then its reciprocal is -1/15

Required product = -15 x -1/15 = 1.

 

Hence, the product of a number and its reciprocal is 1.

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2 2112
Q:

How can we get 24 as an answer by using 6, 11, 3 and 9?

Answer

This can be solved in two ways using only 6, 11, 9 and 3 we must get 24.


1. {[(11–6) x 3] + 9}



By solving this we get


5 x 3 + 9 = 15 + 9 = 24.


 


2. [(9–6) x (11–3)]


= 3 x 8 = 24.

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2 2022
Q:

3x3x3+3+3/3 = ?

A) 11 B) 3.33
C) 31 D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 31

Explanation:

We all know about BODMAS rule, by using that

3x3x3+3+3/3

= 3x3x3+3+1

= 27+3+1

= 27 + 4

= 31

 

Hence,  3x3x3+3+3/3 = 31.

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3 2018
Q:

Is a square a rhombus?

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) TRUE

Explanation:

Yes, a square is a rhombus. But a rhombus is not a square unless the interior angles are at right angles.


 


We know that, a square is a quadrilateral with all sides equal and all the interior angles are 90 deg i.e, at right angles. 


Whereas


a rhombus is also a quadrilateral with all sides equal but the interior angles are not at right angles. Hence, if the interior angles of a rhombus are all at right angles (90 deg), then it is square.

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0 2009
Q:

Speed Maths Test

3 5 10 12 18 20 32 33 35 44 49 54 56 60

From the list above, how many pairs of numbers have a difference of 12?

Answer

From the given list of numbers, by observing


Only 3 pairs of numbers have the difference of 12.


They are 


20 - 32


44 - 32


44 - 56.

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16 1995
Q:

Cartesian product in relational algebra is

Answer

The Cartesian Product is also an operator which works on two sets. It is sometimes called the CROSS PRODUCT or CROSS JOIN. It combines the tuples of one relation with all the tuples of the other relation.

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3 1988
Q:

There are five students - P, Q, R, S and T having different heights in a class. P's height is more than only one student. Q's height is more than S and P
but not more than R. S's height is more than P. R is not the smallest. Who is having the maximum height in the class?

A) Q B) R
C) S D) T
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) R

Explanation:
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1 1986
Q:

What does it mean to calculate frequencies within a dataset? 

A) to calculate the product of two variables to make a third variable B) to count the number of cases that fall into different subgroups within a dataset
C) to count the number of times a dataset is used by a student D) to calculate the sum of a column of variables in a dataset
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) to count the number of cases that fall into different subgroups within a dataset

Explanation:

Frequency is what means how many times the event occurs in the same period.

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1 1982