Verbal Reasoning - Mental Ability Questions

Q:

In a certain code language, "FAILURE" is written as "FRULIAG". How is "SUCCESS" written in that code language?

A) TSECCUT B) SSECCUS
C) TSECCUS D) TSECCUU
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) TSECCUT

Explanation:
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Q:

Pointing the lady in the photograph, Seema said, "Her son's father is the son­in­law of my mother". How is Seema related to the lady?

A) Sister B) Mother
C) Cousin D) Aunt
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Sister

Explanation:
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Q:

A man says to a lady, "Your father is the father-­in-­law of my father's only child." How is the lady related to the man?

A) Sister-­in-­law B) Granddaughter
C) Daughter D) Wife
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Wife

Explanation:
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Q:

You are a sincere and dedicated manager in a reputed five-star hotel. You have been appointed as the Chief Manager of the Guwahati branch which needs to be developed.Your Salary has been hiked.

A) You give it a shot for 2 months and see how it goes B) You accept the challenge and go ahead with the project
C) You accept another offer and leave the job D) You crib for limited resources and try to convince the superior to send somebody else instead of yoiu
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) You accept the challenge and go ahead with the project

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Q:

If in a certain language A is coded as 1, B is coded as 2, C is coded as 3, and so on, how is BIDDIC coded in that language?

A) 284483 B) 294483
C) 294439 D) 294493
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 294493

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Q:

If "A" denotes "multiplied by", "B" denotes "subtracted from", "C" denotes "added to" and "D" denotes "divided by", then

7 B 17 C 88 D 11 A 6 = ?

A) 27 B) 28
C) 38 D) 26
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 38

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Q:

Which set represents a pythagorean triple?

A) 68, 72, 81 B) 35, 38, 42
C) 27, 38, 42 D) 33, 44, 55
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 33, 44, 55

Explanation:

A Pythagorean triple consists of three positive integers a, b, and c, such that a² + b² = c².

Here we know, that 3, 4, 5 are pythagorean triplets as 25 = 9 + 16. Hence, its multiple will also be a pythagorean triple.

 

In the options given, (3 x 11 , 4 x 11 , 5 x 11) = 33, 44, 55 is a pythagorean triplet.  

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Q:

How much does a gallon of water weigh?

A) 2.741 kgs B) 2.956 kgs
C) 3.418 kgs D) 3.785 kgs
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 3.785 kgs

Explanation:

1 Gallon = 3.785 kgs

Gallon is a unit of measurement of liquid.

We know that 1 gallon = 3.785 liters

But we know that,

1 cubic meter = 1000 lit or 1000 kgs

=> 1 lit = 1 kg

Hence,  1 gallon = 3.785 lit = 3.785 kgs.

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