Questions

Q:

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

Genetic variation is the cornerstone of evolution, without which there can be no natural selection, and so a low genetic diversity decreases the ability of a species to survive and reproduce, explains lead author Yoshan Moodley, Professor at the Department of Zoology, University of Venda in South Africa.

Two centuries ago, the black rhinoceros – which roamed much of sub Saharan Africa – had 64 different genetic lineages; but today only 20 of these lineages remain, says the paper. The species is now restricted to five countries, South Africa, Namibia, Kenya, Zimbabwe and Tanzania. Genetically unique populations that once existed in Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Mozambique, Malawi and Angola have disappeared. The origins of the 'genetic erosion' coincided with colonial rule in Africa and the popularity of big game hunting. From the second half of the 20th century, however, poaching for horns has dramatically depleted their population and genetic diversity, especially in Kenya and Tanzania.


From the second half of the 20th century what has caused a dramatic fall in black rhinoceros population?

A) poaching B) colonial rule
C) big game hunting D) fall in genetic diversity
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) poaching

Explanation:
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Q:

What is the SI unit of pressure

A) Pascal B) Dyne
C) Newton D) Jule
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Pascal

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Q:

Select the antonym of

 

malignant

 

A) mortal B) internecine
C) benign D) lethal
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) benign

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Q:

Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.

 

The first and decisive step

 

P : in the expansion of

Q : conquest of the Atlantic ocean

R : Europe overseas was the

 

A) RPQ B) QPR
C) PRQ D) PQR
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) PRQ

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Q:

October 24 is observed as

A) World Vegetarian Day B) United Nations Day
C) World Immunization Day D) World Environment Day
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) United Nations Day

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Q:

Ashtadhyayi was written by

A) Ved vysa B) Panini
C) Shukadeva D) Balmiki
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Panini

Explanation:

Ashtadhyayi was written by Panini. He was a Sanskrit grammarian who gave a comprehensive and scientific theory of phonetics, phonology, and morphology. Panini was born in Shalatula, a town near to Attock on the Indus river in present day Pakistan.

Ashtadhyayi_was_written_by1565176023.jpg image

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Q:

Which of the following birds is the state bird of three Indian states ?

A) Great Hornbill B) Greater Flamingo
C) Hill Mynah D) Blue Jay (Indian Roller)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Blue Jay (Indian Roller)

Explanation:

The 3 states are Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Odisha.

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Q:

Select the synonym of

 

to theorize

 

A) to measure B) to prove
C) to speculate D) to calculate
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) to speculate

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