Questions

atoi()         Converts a string to an integer.

itoa()         Convert an integer to a string

gcvt()        Converts a floating-point number to a string

#include "stdlib.h"

main()

{

      char s[] = "12345";

      char buffer [15], string[20];

      int i;

      i = atoi (s);

      printf("\n%d",i);

       gcvt (20.141672, 4, buffer);

       printf ("\n%s", buffer);

       itoa(15, string,2);

        printf ("\n%s", string);

}

The first step in the refining of petroleum is distillation i.e,  the fractionation of crude oil in atmospheric and vacuum distillation towers.

The first process petroleum refinery is known as distillation. In this process, crude oil is heated and fed into a distillation column. As the temperature of the crude oil in the distillation column rises, the crude oil separates itself into different components, called "fractions." The fractions are then captured separately. Each fraction corresponds to a different type of petroleum product, depending on the temperature at which that fraction boils off the crude oil mixture.

In India Coral Reefs can be found in Rameshwaram.

Coral reefs in India are one of the most ancient and dynamic ecosystems of India. The coral reefs not only provide a sanctuary to a myriad of marine life but also play a key role in protecting the coastline from erosion.

Coral reefs are diverse underwater ecosystems held together by calcium carbonate structures secreted by corals. Coral reefs are built by colonies of tiny animals found in marine water that contain few nutrients.