Questions

Q:

G-15 is an economic grouping of

A) First World Nations B) Second World Nations
C) Third World Nations D) Fourth World Nations
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Third World Nations

Explanation:

G-15 is an economic grouping of Third World Nations.

The countries listed in G-15 group are Algeria, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Egypt, India, Indonesia, Iran, Jamaica, Kenya, Malaysia, Mexico, Nigeria, Peru, Senegal, Sri Lanka, Venezuela, and Zimbabwe.

The G-15 membership has expanded to 18 countries, but the name has remained unchanged. 



    • The First World described countries whose views aligned with NATO and capitalism. The United States was considered a member of the First World.

 

    • The Second World referred to countries that supported communism and the Soviet Union. Russia was considered a member of the Second World.

 

    • The Third World referred to countries whose views did not align with NATO and capitalism or the Soviet Union and communism. A Third World country is a developing nation characterized by poverty and a low standard of living for much of its population. Third World countries referenced the nations, mostly in Asia and Africa.
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Q:

Temperature can be expressed as derived quantity in terms of any of the following

A) length and mass B) mass and time
C) length,mass and time D) in terms of none
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) in terms of none

Explanation:
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Q:

The famous Rock Garden is located in which city?

A) Jaipur B) Simla
C) Lucknow D) Chandigarh
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Chandigarh

Explanation:

The famous Rock Garden which is also known as Nek Chand's Rock Garden after its founder Nek Chand, a government official who started the garden secretly in his spare time in 1957 is in the city Chandigarh.

 

The Rock Garden of Chandigarh is a sculpture garden in Chandigarh, India.

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Q:

Which three parts of the computer receive input?

 

A) MICR, Barcode readers, Touch-screens B) Keyboard, ALU, Printers
C) Keyboard, Mouse, Printers D) Printers, MICR, Touch-screens
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) MICR, Barcode readers, Touch-screens

Explanation:

The main function of input devices is to direct commands and data into computers. Computers then use their CPU to process this data and produce output.

 

Examples of input devices - keyboards, mouse, barcode readers, Magnetic Ink Character Readers (MICR), Optical Character Readers (OCR), touch screens, etc...

 

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Q:

Brightness of bulb depends on voltage or current?

A) Current B) Voltage
C) Both A & B D) None
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Both A & B

Explanation:

Brightness of bulb depends on both voltage and current. The brightness depends on power.

Since we know that  Power (P) = Voltage x Current = V I

So whether you increase the current or the voltage the brightness will increase.

 

Example Illustration:

 If you connect a long bulb and a round bulb in series, the long bulb glows but the round bulb does not. Both of them have the same current flowing through them (they are in series) but the long bulb has a greater voltage across it because it has more resistance (even though V= IR is not obeyed exactly, voltage drop does depend on the resistance). If you connect a round bulb and a long bulb in parallel, however, it is the round bulb that is brighter because now the voltage across both bulbs is the same but the current is larger through the round bulb (smaller resistance).

 

Hence, the brightness of a bulb depends on power i.e, both voltage and current.

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Q:

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.


Manja, or the glass-coated string used for flying kites, not only poses threat to humans, animals and birds but also to trees. A study by the country's oldest botanical garden has revealed that it poses a great threat to trees. But how can a snapped string struck in a tree kill the tree? Apparently, it does so by allying with the creepers in the garden.


A research paper by three scientists of the Acharya Jagdish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden, located in West Bengal's Howrah district, illustrates in detail how the manja, in collusion with climbers, does the damage. "The abandoned, torn kite strings act as an excellent primary supporting platform for the tender climbers, giving easy passage to reach the top of the trees. Lateral branches from the top of the climber and other accessory branches from the ground reaches the top taking support of the first climber, completely covers the treetop, thus inhibiting the penetration of sunlight," says the research paper.


How can a tree be killed by a creeper?

 

A) By blocking its access to sunlight B) By wrapping its tentacles around its branches
C) By sucking away the nutrients D) By secreting toxic chemicals
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) By blocking its access to sunlight

Explanation:
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Q:

Select the antonym of

mere

A) unadorned B) immense
C) sheer D) blunt
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) immense

Explanation:
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Q:

What will be output when you will execute following c code?

#include <stdio.h>
void main()

{
    signed int a = -1;
    unsigned int b = -1u;
    if(a == b)
         printf( "The Lord of the Rings" );
    else
         printf( "American Beauty" );
}

A) The Lord of the Rings B) American Beauty
C) Compilation error: Cannot compare signed number with unsigned number D) Warning: Illegal operation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) The Lord of the Rings

Explanation:
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