Questions

Q:

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

Genetic variation is the cornerstone of evolution, without which there can be no natural selection, and so a low genetic diversity decreases the ability of a species to survive and reproduce, explains lead author Yoshan Moodley, Professor at the Department of Zoology, University of Venda in South Africa.

Two centuries ago, the black rhinoceros – which roamed much of sub Saharan Africa – had 64 different genetic lineages; but today only 20 of these lineages remain, says the paper. The species is now restricted to five countries, South Africa, Namibia, Kenya, Zimbabwe and Tanzania. Genetically unique populations that once existed in Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Mozambique, Malawi and Angola have disappeared. The origins of the 'genetic erosion' coincided with colonial rule in Africa and the popularity of big game hunting. From the second half of the 20th century, however, poaching for horns has dramatically depleted their population and genetic diversity, especially in Kenya and Tanzania.


What is important for evolution?

A) Genetic variation B) Large population
C) Mixing of species D) Survival of the fittest
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Genetic variation

Explanation:
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Q:

In Indian Polity, the executive is subordinate to the

A) Judiciary B) Legislature
C) Election Commission D) Union Public Service Commission
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Legislature

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Q:

What is the main reason for establishing a baseline?

A) For knowing the cost of services provided B) For roles and responsibility to be clear
C) To standardize operation D) For later comparison
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) For later comparison

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Q:

In which of the following, functional group isomerism is not possible?

 

A) Alcohols B) Aldehydes
C) Alkyl halides D) Cyanides
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Alkyl halides

Explanation:

The haloalkanes (also known as halogenoalkanes or alkyl halides) are a group of chemical compounds derived from alkanes containing one or more halogens.Halogens can’t form more than one bond in the context of common organic compounds and can’t form multiple bonds to carbon.

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Q:

In HTML, ______________ is at the bottom of the page and usually contains disclaimers, copyright information etc.

 

A) Header area B) Menu bar
C) Body of the page D) Footer area
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Footer area

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Q:

The molecules responsible for membrane transport are

 

 

A) Proteins B) Phospholipids
C) Carbohydrates D) Steroids
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Proteins

Explanation:

The molecules responsible for membrane transport are proteins.

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Q:

Which of the following is NOT a compound?

 

A) Ammonia B) Milk
C) Sodiumchloride D) Chalk
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Milk

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Q:

Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

If I (just had) the money I would have bought the car.

A) have had B) was having
C) had D) no improvement
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) had

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