Questions

Q:

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives and click the button corresponding to it.


Modern civilization is completely dependent on energy, which has therefore to be abundant and also economical. About 85% of the world's energy is supplied by oil, coal and natural gas while nuclear, hydro, wind and solar power and biomass supply the rest. Coal, nuclear and hydro are used primarily to generate electricity while natural gas is widely used for heating. Biomass is used both for heating and cooking. The wind and solar power is the future's hope as they are sustainable energy sources. Oil powers almost all machines that move and that makes oil uniquely versatile. Oil powered airplanes carry 500 people across the widest oceans at nearly the speed of sound. Oil powered machines produce and transport food. Oil powered machines are ubiquitous. Clearly, we live in the age of oil but it is drawing to a close. According to data available if oil production remains constant until it's gone, there is enough to last 42 years. Oil wells will produce less as they become depleted, which will make it impossible to keep production constant. Similarly natural gas and coal will last another 61 years and 133 years respectively. Naturally, as they become scarce, they become expensive, leading to a worldwide energy crisis. If we are to survive on this planet, we have to make a transition to sustainable energy sources. The transition may be willy-nilly or planned - the choice is ours.

The dawning era of limited and expensive energy will be very difficult for everyone on earth but will be even more difficult if it is not anticipated. It is of utmost importance that the public and policymakers understand the global energy crisis and act in tandem to ensure that the species 'homo sapiens' does not become extinct.

Biomass is an energy source used in

A) agriculture B) industry
C) homes D) offices
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) homes

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Q:

In the following question, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive/Active voice.

Gopal ran the marathon in record time.

A) The marathon was run by Gopal in record time. B) The marathon is run by Gopal in record time.
C) Gopal in record time run the marathon D) Gopal in record time is running the marathon.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) The marathon was run by Gopal in record time.

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Q:

In an optical fibre the signal is transmitted

A) in a straight line path B) In a curved path
C) due to total internal reflection D) Due to refraction
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Due to refraction

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Q:

While watching 3D movies at the theater, we have to wear special glasses because?

A) The glasses allow our left and right eyes to see different images B) 3-D movies use special colors which cannot be sensed by the human eye
C) 3-D movies are brighter than ordinary movies and can hurt our eyes if seen directly D) The glasses allow both the eyes to see similar images
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) The glasses allow our left and right eyes to see different images

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Q:

Who was the first lady Governor of an Indian State?

A) Mrs. Sucheta Kripalani B) Miss Padmaja Naidu
C) Mrs Tarkeswari Sinha D) Mrs. Sarojini Naidu
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Mrs. Sucheta Kripalani

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Q:

The members of the All India Services serve the

A) Central Government only B) State Government only
C) Union Territories only D) both the Union and State Governments
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) both the Union and State Governments

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Q:

Arrest of _________ in 1930 led to angry demonstrations in streets of Peshawar.

A) Abdul Ghaffar Khan B) Abul Kalam Azad
C) Zakir Hussain D) Muzaffar Ahmed
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Abdul Ghaffar Khan

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Q:

Constituent Assembly of India was founded in the year ________.

A) 1940 B) 1946
C) 1947 D) 1950
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1946

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