Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

ΔABC is right angled at B. If cotA = 7/24, then what is the value of cosecC ?

A) 7/25 B) 25/7
C) 24/7 D) 7/24
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 25/7

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Q:

What is the value of (tan30° - √3/2) ?

A) -1/2√3 B) (2√3-√6)/2√2
C) (2-√3)/2 D) 1/6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) -1/2√3

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Q:

In the given figure, from the point P two tangents PA and PB are drawn to a circle with centre Oand radius 5 cm. From the point O, OC and OD are drawn parallel to PA and PB respectively. If the length of the chord ABis 5 cm, then what is the value (in deg) of COD?

A) 90 B) 120
C) 150 D) 135
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 120

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Q:

If 5 -­ x > 1 + 3x and 5 + 5x ≥ 2 + 2x; then x can take which of the following values?

A) 2 B) -2
C) 3 D) 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 0

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Q:

If 5x ­- 3 ≥ 3 + x/2 and 4x -­ 2 ≤ 6 + x; then x can take which of the following values?

A) 1 B) 2
C) -1 D) -2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2

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Q:

Determine the value of a/b + b/a when a + b = 8 and ab = 4.

A) 4 B) 8
C) 12 D) 14
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 14

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Q:

In an isosceles trapezium _____.

A) Diagonals are congruent B) Opposite sides are parallel
C) Diagonals are bisectors of each other D) Diagonals bisect opposite angles
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Diagonals are congruent

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Q:

What is the equation of the line if its slope is 1/4 and y-­intercept is ­-3?

A) x ­- 4y = 12 B) x + 4y = 12
C) x -­ 4y = ­-12 D) x + 4y = -­12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) x ­- 4y = 12

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