Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

What is the value of Sin 30° + Cos 30°?

A) (√6 + 1)/√3 B) (√3 + 2)/√3
C) (1 + √3)/2 D) 5/√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (1 + √3)/2

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Q:

If x = a cosθ+ b sinθ and y = b cosθ- a sinθ, then x2 + y2 is equal to

A) ab B) a2+b2
C) a2-b2 D) 1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) a2+b2

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Q:

What is the value of tan150°?

A) -√3 B) 1/√3
C) √3 D) -1/√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) -1/√3

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Q:

If 3x+22x+1 = a2x+1+bx+2 be an identity, then the value of b

A) 0 B) -1
C) 2 D) 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) -1

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Q:

What is the reflection of the point (-1 , 5) in the line x = 1?

A) (3 , -5) B) (-3 , -5)
C) (3 , 5) D) (-3 , 5)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (3 , 5)

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Q:

x, y and z are real numbers. If x3 + y3 + z3 = 13, x + y + z = 1 and xyz = 1, then what is the value of xy + yz + zx?

A) -1 B) 1
C) 3 D) -3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) -3

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Q:

If cot 135° = x, then the value of x is

A) -1/√3 B) -√3
C) -1 D) -1/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) -1

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Q:

An angle is greater than its complementary angle by 30°. Find the measure of the angle?

A) 30° B) 90°
C) 60° D) 120°
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 60°

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