Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

For triangle PQR, find equation of altitude PS if co-­ordinates of P, Q and R are (1,2), (2,­-1) and (0,5) respectively?

A) x ­- 3y = ­-7 B) x -­ 3y = -­5
C) x + 3y = ­4 D) x + 3y = ­7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) x + 3y = ­4

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Q:

What is the value of [2 sin (45 + θ) sin (45 – θ)]/cos 2θ?

A) 0 B) tan 2θ
C) cot 2θ D) 1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1

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Q:

If 7 + 3x ≥ 5 ­- x/2 and 2x + 3 ≤ 5 -­ 2x; then x can take which of the following values?

A) 0 B) 1
C) 2 D) -1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0

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Q:

Reflection of the point (­1,4) in the x­axis is

A) (1,4) B) (1,­-4)
C) (­-1,4) D) (-­1,-­4)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) (-­1,-­4)

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Q:

What is the value of [2 cot × (p  A)/2]/[1 + tan2× (2p  A)/2]?

A) 2 sin2 A/2 B) cos A
C) sin A D) 2 cos2 A/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) sin A

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Q:

What is the value of cos 4π/3?

A) -1/2 B) √3/2
C) - 1/√2 D) √3/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) -1/2

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Q:

What is the value of cot210°?

A) 1/√3 B) -1/√3
C) √3 D)  -√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) √3

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Q:

What is the value of 13313 + 729 - 5123

A) 15 B) 20
C) 30 D) 23
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 30

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