Questions

Q:

Isobars are atoms of different chemical elements that have ______.

 

A) Same atomic number but different mass number B) Same mass number but different atomic number
C) Same mass number and same atomic number D) Different mass number and different atomic number  
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Same mass number but different atomic number

Explanation:
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Q:

Which among the following have a 'mixed heart'?

 

A) Reptiles B) Nematodes
C) Birds D) Fishes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Reptiles

Explanation:

Mixed heart means the heart in which the oxygenated and the deoxygenated blood is mixed. Reptiles and amphibians have mixed heart.

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Q:

Mirage is an example of

A) Reflection of light & Refraction of light B) Dispersion of light
C) Total Internal Reflection D) Refraction of light & Total Internal Reflection of light
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Refraction of light & Total Internal Reflection of light

Explanation:

A Mirage is a naturally occurring optical phenomenon in which light rays bend to produce a displaced image of distant objects or the sky.




      • It is caused due to Total internal Reflection.

 

      • It is an optical illusion observed in deserts or hot summer days due to which a person sees a pond of water some distance ahead of him in which the surrounding objects appear inverted.

Mirage_is_an_example_of1556276063.jpg image


How Mirage Forms::

 

1. The temperature of other layers of atmosphere goes on decreasing as we go up.
2. Therefore density and refractive index of air changes as one goes up.
3. Thus a ray of light,gets refracted more and more away from the normal.
4. At a particular angle when a ray of light exceeds critical angle, total internal reflection takes place and ray of light gets reflected in the same medium.
5. when the reflected ray reaches our eye, it appears as coming from tree or sky .
6. Hence the inverted image of tree creates an impression from a pond of water.

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Q:

Improve the given sentence if necessary.

I regret for using objectionable words against a man so mighty.

A) repent for B) sorry for
C) regret D) No improvement
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) regret

Explanation:

‘Regret for’ needs to be replaced with ‘regret’ to make the sentence grammatically correct. This is because ‘regret’ is not followed by a preposition. Thus, the correct formation would be, ‘I regret using objectionable words against a man so mighty’.

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Q:

Which of the following statements are CORRECT?

 

I. Ethanol is a good solvent for organic compounds.

II. Boiling and melting points of ethanol are low with respect to water.

III. Ethanol is used tincture iodine

 

A) Only I and II B) Only I and III
C) Only II and III D) All I, II and III
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All I, II and III

Explanation:
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Q:

Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

 

Even after putting his body and soul, if he fails to achieve victory he will not have (any authority above others).

A) any authority on others B) any authority over others
C) any authority to others D) No improvement
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) any authority over others

Explanation:
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Q:

Choose the correctly spelt word

The school alumni gathering put us in a mood.

A) Remniscent B) Reminisent
C) Reminiscent D) Reminicent
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Reminiscent

Explanation:
Reminiscent is correctly spelt which means tending to remind one of something.

 

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Q:

Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.

 

For India, therefore,

P-­a priority along with nuclear safety
Q­-nuclear security is not a new objective,
R­-but has always been

 

A) RQP B) RPQ
C) PRQ D) QRP
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) QRP

Explanation:
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