Questions

Q:

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

Genetic variation is the cornerstone of evolution, without which there can be no natural selection, and so a low genetic diversity decreases the ability of a species to survive and reproduce, explains lead author Yoshan Moodley, Professor at the Department of Zoology, University of Venda in South Africa.

Two centuries ago, the black rhinoceros – which roamed much of sub Saharan Africa – had 64 different genetic lineages; but today only 20 of these lineages remain, says the paper. The species is now restricted to five countries, South Africa, Namibia, Kenya, Zimbabwe and Tanzania. Genetically unique populations that once existed in Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Mozambique, Malawi and Angola have disappeared. The origins of the 'genetic erosion' coincided with colonial rule in Africa and the popularity of big game hunting. From the second half of the 20th century, however, poaching for horns has dramatically depleted their population and genetic diversity, especially in Kenya and Tanzania.


What is important for evolution?

A) Genetic variation B) Large population
C) Mixing of species D) Survival of the fittest
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Genetic variation

Explanation:
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Q:

Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.

 

Whether the emergence

P-­will change the ugly dynamic
Q­-of these popular protests
R­-in Brazil is to be seen

 

A) QPR B) RQP
C) PQR D) PRQ
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) QPR

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Q:

Sound waves can not travel through a

 

A) copper wire placed in air B) silver slab placed in air
C) glass prism placed in water D) wooden hollow pipe placed in vacuum
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) wooden hollow pipe placed in vacuum

Explanation:

Sound is a kind of energy created when something vibrates. When this vibration reaches an ear, it is translated into what we recognize as a sound. Sound vibration must travel through matter. Therefore, it can travel through air and water but not through vacuum.

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Q:

The Indus Valley houses were built of

A) Pucca bricks B) Stone
C) Wood D) all of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Pucca bricks

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Q:

Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.

 

Whatever said and done, (not less vital) is the future of the border separating Northern Ireland from the Irish Republic.

 

A) any less vital B) more less vital
C) no less vital D) No improvement
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) no less vital

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Q:

If no multivalued attributes exist and no partial dependencies exist in a relation, then the relation is in what normal form?

A) First normal form B) Second normal form
C) Third normal form D) Fourth normal form
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Second normal form

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Q:

Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.

Of these,

P-­mostly two have proved
Q­-to be bones of contention
R­-between the two parties

 

A) QRP B) RPQ
C) PRQ D) PQR
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) PQR

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Q:

The instructions for starting the computer are housed in _____

A) RAM B) CD-ROM
C) ROM Chip D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) ROM Chip

Explanation:
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