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 Volume and Surface Area Questions

Popular Latest Rated Important Formulae

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  VOLUME  AND  SURFACE  AREA  QUESTIONS

 

 

I. CUBOID

   Let length=l, breadth =b and height =h units. Then,

1. Volume = (l x b x h)

2. Surface area = 2(lb +bh + lh) sq.units

3. Diagonal =l2+b2+h2 units

 

 

II. CUBE 

Let each edge of a cube be of length a. Then,

1. Volume = a3 cubic units.

2. Surface area = 6a2 sq.units

3. Diagonal = 3a units

 

 

III. CYLINDER 

Let radius of base = r and Height (or Length) = h. Then, 

1.Volume = πr2h cubic units 

2. Curved surface area = 2πrh sq.units

3. Total surface area = 2πrh+2πr2 sq.units

 

 

IV. CONE 

Let radius of base =r and Height = h. Then, 

1. Slant height, l=h2+r2 units

 

2. Volume = 13πr2h cubic units.

 

3. Curved surface area = πrlsq.units 

 

4. Total surface area = πrl+πr2sq.units

 

 

V. SPHERE 

Let the radius of the sphere be r. Then, 

1. Volume =43πr3 cubic units

2. Surface area = 4πr2 sq.units

 

 

VI. HEMISPHERE 

Let the radius of a hemisphere be r. Then, 

1. Volume = 23πr3 cubic units.

2. Curved surface area = 2πr2 sq.units

3. Total surface area = 3πr2 sq.units

 

Q:

Calculate the length (in cm) of PQ, if the radius of the circle is 7 cm and the line through the centre O meets the tangent at point Q such that OP = 25 cm.

A) 20 B) 22
C) 24 D) 26
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 24

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Q:

ΔABC is similar to ΔDEF. Length of AB is 18 cm and length of the corresponding side DE is 10 cm. What is the ratio of Perimeter of ΔABC : Perimeter of ΔDEF?

A) 5:9 B) 9:5
C) 81:25 D) 25:81
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 9:5

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0 729
Q:

In a triangle the length of the side opposite the angle which measures 60° is 15 cm, what is the length of the side opposite to the angle which measures 90°? 

A) 15 cm B) (15√3)/2 cm
C) 10√3 cm D) 10 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 10√3 cm

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0 726
Q:

What is the area (in sq cm) of a regular hexagon of side 14 cm?

A) 147√3 B) 441√3
C) 196√3 D) 294√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 294√3

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0 725
Q:

The external and the internal radii of a hollow right circular cylinder of height 15 cm are 6.75 cm and 5.25 cm respectively. If it is melted to form a solid cylinder of height half of the orignal cylinder, then the radius of the solid cylinder is

A) 6 cm B) 7.25 cm
C) 6.5 cm D) 7 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 6 cm

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0 724
Q:

Slope of the line AB is 4/3. Co-ordinates of points A and B are (x , -5) and (2 , -3) respectively. What is the value of x?

A) 1/2 B) -1/4
C) 4 D) -4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1/2

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0 723
Q:

A triangle is circumscribed on the circle of centre O in such a way that sides AB = 12 cm, BQ = 7 cm and CQ = 5 cm. Calculate the lengtth (in cm) of side AC.

A) 8 B) 10
C) 12 D) 14
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 10

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0 723
Q:

If the measure of the exterior angle of a regular polygon is 72 deg then how many sides does it have?
 

A) 6 B) 8
C) 9 D) 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 5

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