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 Volume and Surface Area Questions

Popular Latest Rated Important Formulae

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  VOLUME  AND  SURFACE  AREA  QUESTIONS

 

 

I. CUBOID

   Let length=l, breadth =b and height =h units. Then,

1. Volume = (l x b x h)

2. Surface area = 2(lb +bh + lh) sq.units

3. Diagonal =l2+b2+h2 units

 

 

II. CUBE 

Let each edge of a cube be of length a. Then,

1. Volume = a3 cubic units.

2. Surface area = 6a2 sq.units

3. Diagonal = 3a units

 

 

III. CYLINDER 

Let radius of base = r and Height (or Length) = h. Then, 

1.Volume = πr2h cubic units 

2. Curved surface area = 2πrh sq.units

3. Total surface area = 2πrh+2πr2 sq.units

 

 

IV. CONE 

Let radius of base =r and Height = h. Then, 

1. Slant height, l=h2+r2 units

 

2. Volume = 13πr2h cubic units.

 

3. Curved surface area = πrlsq.units 

 

4. Total surface area = πrl+πr2sq.units

 

 

V. SPHERE 

Let the radius of the sphere be r. Then, 

1. Volume =43πr3 cubic units

2. Surface area = 4πr2 sq.units

 

 

VI. HEMISPHERE 

Let the radius of a hemisphere be r. Then, 

1. Volume = 23πr3 cubic units.

2. Curved surface area = 2πr2 sq.units

3. Total surface area = 3πr2 sq.units

 

Q:

The length of the radius of a circle with centre O is 5 cm and the length of the chord AB is 8 cm. The distance of the chord AB from the point O is

A) 2 cm B) 3 cm
C) 4 cm D) 15 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3 cm

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Q:

ABCD is a cyclic trapezium in which AD || BC. If ∠ABC = 70°, then ∠BCD is

A) 110° B) 80°
C) 70° D) 90°
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 70°

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Q:

In a triangle ABC, ∠A = 70°, ∠B = 80° and D is the incentre of ΔABC. ∠ACB = 2x° and ∠BDC = y°. The values of x and y, respectively are

A) 15, 130 B) 15, 125
C) 35, 40 D) 30, 150
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 15, 125

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Q:

An angle is 1/3 its supplementary angle. Find the measure of the angle?

A) 45° B) 90°
C) 135° D) 22.5°
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 45°

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Q:

The line parallel to the BC of the triangle ABC divides the other two sides at the point D and E in such a way that AB=3AD. Calculate the ratio of DE and BC.

 

A) 1:6 B) 1:4
C) 1:3 D) 3:1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1:3

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Q:

What is the area (in square units) of the figure enclosed by the graphs of the lines x = -4, x =2, y = -2 and y = 3?

A) 12 B) 24
C) 15 D) 60
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 15

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Q:

In a triangle the length of the side opposite the angle which measures 30 degree is 9√3 cm, what is the length of the side opposite to the angle which measures 60 degree?

A) 27 cm B) 9 cm
C) 12√3 cm D) (15√3)/2 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 27 cm

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Q:

The length of the diameter of the circle is 10 cm and length of the chord drawn in a circle is 6 cm. Find the distance (in cm) of chord from the center.

 

A) 10 B) 8
C) 6 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 4

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