Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

What is the simplified value of (sec4 A  tan2 A)  (tan4 A + sec2 A)?

A) -1 B) 1/2
C) 1 D) 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 0

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Q:

What is the value of Cot 45° + Cosec 60°?

A) (√6 + 1)/√3 B) (1 + √3)/2
C) 5/√3 D) (√3 + 2)/√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) (√3 + 2)/√3

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Q:

What is the reflection of the point (-1 , 3) in the line x = -4?

A) (-7 ,-3) B) (-7 ,3)
C) (7 ,-3) D) (7 ,3)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (-7 ,3)

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Q:

If 3x-5(x-1) > 2x - 1 < 2 + 4x; then x can take which of the following values?

A) -2 B) 2
C) 3 D) -1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) -1

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Q:

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower, vertically erected in the middle of a paddy field, from two points on a horizontal line through the foot of the tower are given to be α and β (α>β). The height of the tower is h unit. A possible distance (in the same unit) between the points is

A) h(cotβ-cotα)cos(α+β) B) h(cotα - cotβ)
C) h(tanβ - tanα)tanα tanβ D) h(cotα+cotβ)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) h(cotα+cotβ)

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Q:

ΔPQR is right angled at Q. If secP = 13/5, then what is the value of sinR ?

A) 5/13 B) 5/12
C) 13/5 D) 13/12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5/13

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Q:

If a = 5, b = 4, c = 8 then find the value of (a3 + b3 + c3 - 3abc)/(ab + bc + ca - a2  - b2 - c2)

 

A) 15 B) 17
C) -17 D) -15
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) -17

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Q:

If sinA/(1 + cosA) = x, then x is

A) cosecA + cotA B) secA - cotA
C) secA + cotA D) cosecA - cotA
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) cosecA - cotA

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