Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If √20 + √125 = 15.65, then what is the value of √45 + √5?

A) 6.98 B) 8.94
C) 9.98 D) 11.27
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 8.94

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Q:

ΔDEF is right angled at E. If m∠D = 45°, then find the value of (tanF + 1/3).

A) 4/3 B) 3√3/2
C) (√2+1)/√2 D) (3√2+1)/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4/3

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Q:

If the roots of the equation a(b  c)x2 + b(c  a)x + c(a  b) = 0 are equal, then which of the following is true?

A) b = ( a + c)/ ac B) 2/ b = (1/ a) + (1/ c)
C) 2 b = (1/ a) + (1/ c) D) abc = ab + bc + ca
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2/ b = (1/ a) + (1/ c)

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Q:

The value of tan(-405°)

A) 1 B) -1
C) 2 D) 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) -1

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Q:

What is the reflection of the point (-1 , 5) in the line x = 1?

A) (3 , -5) B) (-3 , -5)
C) (3 , 5) D) (-3 , 5)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (3 , 5)

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Q:

If 5x - ­5(3x ­- 2) < 4x -­ 1 < 2 + 2x, then x can take which of the following values?

A) 2 B) 1
C) -1 D) -2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1

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Q:

If cos -4π/3 = x, then the value of x is

A) √3/2 B) 1/2
C) -√3/2 D) -1/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) -1/2

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Q:

 What is the value of (cosec45 + √3/2) ?

A) 5/6 B) (4+√3)/2√3
C) (2√2+√3)/2 D) 3√3/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (2√2+√3)/2

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