Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If (36 - 16x) - (4x - 8) = 4, then the value of x is

A) 4 B) 2
C) 6 D) 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2

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Q:

The value of the expression 2(sin6θ+cos6θ) - 3(sin4θ+cos4θ) + 1 is

A) -1 B) 0
C) 1 D) 2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 0

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Q:

A telephone bill costs Rs.13 for 19 minutes. What is the cost in rupees for 15 minutes 50 seconds?(rounded to one decimal)

A) 10.8 B) 10.7
C) 10.6 D) 10.9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 10.8

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Q:

If x=2+3, then the value of x2-x+1x2+x+1 is

A) 2/3 B) 3/4
C) 4/5 D) 3/5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 3/5

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Q:

Point A divides segment BC in the ratio 4:1. Co-ordinates of B are (6 , 1) and C are (7/2 , 6). What are the co-ordinates of point A?

A) (4 , 3) B) (4 , 5)
C) (2 , 5) D) (3 , 5)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (4 , 5)

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Q:

If a + b + c + d = 4, then the value of 1(1-a)(1-b)(1-c) + 1(1-b)(1-c)(1-d) + 1(1-c)(1-d)(1-a) + 1(1-d)(1-a)(1-b)

A) 0 B) 1
C) 4 D) 1+ abcd
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0

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Q:

If ax + by = 1 and bx + ay  = 2aba2+b2 then x2+y2a2+b2 is equal to

A) 1 B) 2
C) 0.5 D) 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1

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Q:

What should be added to 5(2x-y) to obtain 4(2x - 3y) + 5(x + 4y)?

A) 3x - 13y B) 3x + 13y
C) 13x - 3y D) 13x + 3y
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3x + 13y

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