Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If p & q = p2 + 4pq - q2 then find the value of (3 & 6) + (4 & 5).

 

A) 98 B) 106
C) 116 D) 126
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 116

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Q:

A tank is 2/5 full. If 16 litres of water is added to the tank, it becomes 6/7 full. The capacity of the tank is:

A) 28 litres B) 32 litres
C) 35 litres D) 42 litres
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 35 litres

Explanation:

Let the capacity of the tank be x litres.

 

Then, (6x/7 - 2x/5) = 16 <=> 30x - 14x = 16*35 <=> x = 35

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Q:

If x = 0.139, then what is the value of  4x2 + 4x + 1 ?

 

A) 1.39 B) 1.278
C) 2.139 D) 1.69
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1.278

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Q:

Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE?

 

I. √(64) + √(0.0064) + √(0.81) + √(0.0081) = 9.07
II. √(0.010201) + √(98.01) + √(0.25) = 11.51

A) Only I B) Only II
C) Both I and II D) Neither I nor II
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Only I

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Q:

Given that (a2 + b2) = 60, then find the value of (a + b)2 + (a - b)2 ?

 

A) 90 B) 120
C) 140 D) 150
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 120

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Q:

If a = 5 + 22 & b = 5 - 22, then find the value of a2 - b2.

 

A) 2 B) 4
C) 2√2 D) 4√2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 4√2

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Q:

{8 - (28 - 53)} / {-4 x 5 - (-9)} = ?

 

A) 11 B) -3
C) 3 D) -11
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) -3

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Q:

Find the value of  21623 + 36-1   2

 

A) 216/6 B) 218/6
C) 215/6 D) 217/6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 217/6

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