Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Two whole numbers are such that the cube of first number exceeds the cube of second by 61 and the ratio of the numbers is 5:4. What is the value of larger number?

A) 3 B) 4
C) 5 D) 6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 5

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT

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Q:

A train crosses a 550 m long platform in 36 seconds. How long was the train if it was travelling at the speed of 70 kmph?

A) 160 m B) 140 m
C) 150 m D) 525 m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 150 m

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Filed Under: Problems on Trains
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A man is 3 years older than his wife and four times as old as his son. If the son becomes 15 years old after 3 years. Then what is the present age of the wife?

A) 60 years B) 51 years
C) 48 years D) 45 years
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 45 years

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A solid sphere of radius 6 cm is melted and re-casted into a hollow cylinder of uniform thickness. If the external radius of the base of the cylinder is 5 cm and its height is 32 cm, find the uniform thickness of the cylinder ?

A) 3 cm B) 1.5 cm
C) 1 cm D) 2.5 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1 cm

Explanation:

Let, inner radius of cylinder be ‘x’ cm.
4/3 π(6)3 = π × 32 (52 − x2)

or, (4 × 6 × 6 × 6) / (3 × 32) = 25 − x2 or, x2 = 25 − 9
or, x = 4 cm
Hence, thickness = 5 – 4 = 1 cm.

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Q:

What is the sum of the first 9 terms of an arithmetic progression if the first term is 7 and last term is 55?

A) 219 B) 137
C) 231 D) 279
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 279

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Simplify 0.1x0.1x0.1 + 0.3x0.3x0.30.3x0.3 - 0.3x0.1 + 0.1x0.1

A) 0.09 B) 0.03
C) 0.05 D) 0.04
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 0.04

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

The simplest form of 3565/1495 is

A) 31/13 B) 43/19
C) 23/13 D) 31/23
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 31/13

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

If secA -­ tanA = x, then the value of x is

A) √[(1 + sinA)/(1 ­- sinA)] B) √[(1­-sinA)/(1+sinA)]
C) (1-­sinA)/(1+sinA) D) (1 + sinA)/(1 -­ sinA)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) √[(1­-sinA)/(1+sinA)]

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams

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