Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

A shopkeeper marks the price of his table 30% above the cost price. He allows his customers a discount of 12% on the marked price. What is the profit percentage?

 

A) 14.4 B) 18
C) 16.66 D) 12.5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 14.4

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT

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Q:

The ratio of present ages of P and Q is 5 : 8. Three years later their ages will be in ratio 8 : 11. What is the present age (in years) of Q?

A) 5 B) 11
C) 14 D) 8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 8

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A number is greater than five times its reciprocal by 19/2. Find the number.

A) 11 B) 9
C) 10 D) 8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 10

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

The average cost of 4 items in a shopping list is Rs 1,250. If one more item whose cost is Rs 2,000 is added to the list what will be the new average (in
Rs)?

A) 1100 B) 1500
C) 1400 D) 1250
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1400

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Filed Under: Average
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

The marked price of an article is Rs. 5000. But due to a special festive offer a certain percent of discount is declared. Mr. X availed this oppurtunity and bought the article at reduced price. He then sold it at Rs. 5000 and thereby made a profit of 11 1/9%. The percentage of discount allowed was?

A) 10 B) 10/3
C) 15/2 D) 100/9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 10

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Select the odd word from the given alternatives.

A) Trousers B) Shirt
C) Pants D) Shorts
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Shirt

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

If the shopkeeper sells an item at Rs 4400 which is marked as Rs 5000, then what is the discount that he is offering?

A) 20% B) 12%
C) 15% D) 10%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 12%

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A boat goes 8 km upstream and 12 km downstream in 7hours. It goes 9 km upstream and 18 km downstream in 9 hours. What is the speed (in km/h) of the boat in still water?

 

A) 5 B) 4
C) 2 D) 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 3

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Filed Under: Boats and Streams
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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