6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

There are 5 multiple choice questions in an examination. How many sequences of answers are possible, if the first three questions have 4 choices each and the next two have 6 choices each?

A) 1112	B) 2304
C) 1224	D) 2426

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2304

Explanation:

Number of questions = 5
Possibilities of choices for each question 1 to 5 respectively = 4, 4, 4, 6, 6

Reuired total number of sequences

= 4 x 4 x 4 x 6 x 6

= 2304.

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Filed Under: Permutations and Combinations
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20 6060

Q:

In a triangle ABC, angle 'a' is the smallest one & A+7B = 112. Find the range of value 'c' ?

A) 138 to 164	B) 125 to 147
C) 148 to 158	D) 152 to 164

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 152 to 164

Explanation:

A+7B=112

it is clear that A = 14, then it becomes A>=B, but A is smallest angle) given
so, range of A is 0.0001 to 13.9999 ( I am taking upto 4 decimal places)
so, range of B becomes 14 to 16 ( after rounding off to 4 decimal places)
so, range of C becomes 152 to 164 ( after rounding off to 4 decimal places)

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Filed Under: Numbers
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8 6047

Q:

The true discount on a certain sum of money due 3 year hence is Rs.100 and the S.I. on the same sum for the same time and at the same rate is Rs.120. Find the sum and the rate percent.

A) (6 + 2/3)%	B) (5+ 2/3)%
C) (2+ 2/3)%	D) (4+ 2/3)%

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (6 + 2/3)%

Explanation:

Sum ⇒ Amount

A = (SI x TD)/(SI - TD)

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Filed Under: True Discount
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
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3 6043

Q:

The circumference of a circular base of Cylinder is 44 cm and its hight is 15 cm. Then the volume of the cylinder is?

A) 2759 cub. cm	B) 2247 cub. cm
C) 2614 cub. cm	D) 2311 cub. cm

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 2311 cub. cm

Explanation:

Given Circumference of a circular base of a cylinder = 44 cm

We know that Circumference of a circle = $2 πr = 44 \Rightarrow r = \frac{22}{π}$

Now given the height of a cylinder h = 15 cm

Volume of a cylinder $V = {πr}^{2} h = π {(\frac{22}{π})}^{2} 15 = \frac{22 x 22 x 15}{3.14} = 2311 {cm}^{3} .$

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
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23 6041

Q:

When 52416 is divided by 312, the quotient is 168. what will be the quotient when 52.416 is divided by 0.0168?

A) 3.12	B) 312
C) 3120	D) None of these

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 3120

Explanation:

Given, $\frac{52416}{312} = 168 \Leftrightarrow \frac{52416}{168} = 312$

Now , $\frac{52.416}{0.0168} = \frac{52416}{16.8} = \frac{52416}{168} \times 10 = 312 \times 10 = 3120$

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Filed Under: Decimal Fractions

9 6039

Q:

8 years ago Ramana's mother was five times older than her daughter. After 8 years the mother will be twice older than her daughter. Find the present age of Ramana?

Answer

Let Ramana's age 8 years ago be x years and mother's age 8 years ago be 5x

$\Rightarrow$ 2(x + 16) = 5x + 16

$\Rightarrow$ 2x + 32 = 5x + 16

$\Rightarrow$ 3x = 16

$\Rightarrow$ $x=\frac{16}{3}$ years

Hence, Present age of Ramana = $x+8=\frac{16}{3}+8=\frac{40}{3}=13\frac{1}{3}$ years

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Subject: Problems on Ages

7 6034

Q:

The compound interest on a certain sum for 2 years at 10% per annum is Rs. 1155. The simple interest on the same sum for double the time at half the rate percent per annum is ?

A) Rs. 1100	B) Rs. 5500
C) Rs. 1400	D) Rs. 4120

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs. 1100

Explanation:

Let the sum be Rs.x. Then,

$[x {(1 + \frac{10}{100})}^{2} - x] = 1155$

$\Rightarrow x [{(\frac{11}{10})}^{2} - 1] = 1155$

=> x =5500

sum = Rs. 5500.

So, S.I = Rs. $(\frac{5500 \times 5 \times 4}{100})$ = 1100

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
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2 6029

Q:

A train 125 m long passes a man, running at 4 km/hr in the same direction in which the train is going, in 10 seconds. The speed of the train is:

A) 49 kmph	B) 50 kmph
C) 51 kmph	D) 52 kmph

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 49 kmph

Explanation:

Speed of the train relative to man

= (125/10) m/sec = (25/2) m/sec.

[(25/2) x (18/5)] km/hr = 45 km/hr.

Let the speed of the train be 'x' km/hr.

Then, relative speed = (x - 4) km/hr.

x - 4 = 45 => x = 49 km/hr.

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Filed Under: Problems on Trains
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7 6025

Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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