Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Two passenger trains start at the same hour in the day from two different stations and move towards each other at the rate of 16 kmph and 21 kmph respectively. When they meet, it is found that one train has traveled 60 km more than the other one. The distance between the two stations is ?

A) 387 kms B) 242 kms
C) 145 kms D) 444 kms
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 444 kms

Explanation:

1h ----- 5 kms
? ------ 60 kms

Time = 12 hrs

Relative Speed = 16 + 21 = 37 kmph

T = 12 hrs

D = S x T = 37 x 12 = 444 kms.

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Filed Under: Problems on Trains
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

11 12084
Q:

Amy has to visit towns B and C in any order. The roads connecting these towns with her home are shown on the diagram. How many different routes can she take starting from A and returning to A, going through both B and C (but not more than once through each) and not travelling any road twice on the same trip?

A) 10 B) 8
C) 6 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 8

Explanation:

Amy can travel clockwise or anticlockwise on the diagram.

Clockwise, she has no choice of route from A to B, a choice of one out of two routes from B to C, and a choice of one out of two routes from C back to A. This gives four possible routes.

Similarly, anticlockwise she has four different routes.

Total routes = 8

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Filed Under: Time and Distance
Exam Prep: GRE

31 12081
Q:

How many  18' s are there in  3712?

A) 300 B) 400
C) 500 D) 600
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 300

Explanation:

3712 = 752

Required number =  75218 = 75 x 4 = 300

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

23 12046
Q:

Find the logarithm of 144 to the base 23 :

A) 2 B) 4
C) 8 D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 4

Explanation:

log23144 = 4 

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Filed Under: Logarithms
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

55 12020
Q:

Karthik read 613 th of a book in 1st week and 59 th of the remaining book in 2nd week. If there were 100 pages unread after 2nd week, how many pages were there in the book ?

A) 404 B) 415
C) 418 D) 420
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 418

Explanation:

Let the total book be 1

Then, in the 1st week 613th of book is read

i.e remaining pages =  1-613=713


in 2nd week he read 59th of it

i.e 59×713=35117
Remaining pages after 2nd week = 713-35117=28117

But given remaining pages after 2nd week = 100

 

28x117=100

--> x = 418 

 The total pages in the book are 418

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Filed Under: Decimal Fractions
Exam Prep: GATE , CAT , Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

17 12018
Q:

The value of x satisfying the following relation:

log12x = log23x-2

A) 1/3 B) -1/3
C) 3 D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) None of these

Explanation:

But at x=-1/3, log x is not defined.

 

The only admissible value of x is 1.

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Filed Under: Logarithms
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

16 12014
Q:

There are 2 brothers among a group of 20 persons. In how many ways can the group be arranged around a circle so that there is exactly one person between the two brothers?

A) 18! x 19! B) 2 x 19!
C) 2 x 18! D) 18! x 18!
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2 x 18!

Explanation:

fix one person and the brothers B1 P B2 = 2 ways to do so.
other 17 people= 17!

 
Each person out of 18 can be fixed between the two=18, thus, 2 x 17! x 18=2 x 18!

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5 11990
Q:

If two painters can complete two rooms in two hours, how many painters would it take to do 18 rooms in 6 hours?

A) 2 painters B) 6 painters
C) 4 painters D) None
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 6 painters

Explanation:

Two painters can complete two rooms in two hours.So 18 rooms can be painted in 6 hrs by 6 painters

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers

3 11978