Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Two numbers are 20% and 30% less than the third number . How much percent is the second number less than first?

Answer

Let the third number be 100.


 


Then, the first number = 100 - 20 = 80 and second number = 100 - 30 = 70.


 


Difference between the first and second number = 80-70 = 10


 


\inline \therefore Required percentage = 1080 x 100% = 100/8 = 12.5%


 


 

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Subject: Percentage Exam Prep: Bank Exams

34 20624
Q:

The calendar for the year 1988 is same as which upcoming year ?

A) 2012 B) 2014
C) 2016 D) 2010
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2016

Explanation:

We already know that the calendar after a leap year repeats again after 28 years.

Here 1988 is a Leap year, then the same calendar will be in the year = 1988 + 28 = 2016.

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80 20540
Q:

What value should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question?

325-122+75=?2-68

A) 18 B) 324
C) 18 D) 3242
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 18

Explanation:

?2 = 325 – 144 + 75 + 68
= 468 – 144 = 324
(?) = 18,-18

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0 20521
Q:

Two dice are thrown simultaneously. What is the probability of getting two numbers whose product is even?

A) 3/4 B) 3/8
C) 5/16 D) 2/7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3/4

Explanation:

In a simultaneous throw of two dice, we have n(S) = (6 x 6) = 36.

Then, E= {(1, 2), (1, 4), (1, 6), (2, 1), (2, 2), (2, 3), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2, 6), (3, 2), (3,4),(3, 6), (4, 1), (4, 2), (4, 3), (4, 4), (4, 5), (4, 6), (5, 2), (5, 4), (5, 6), (6, 1),6, 2), (6, 3), (6, 4), (6, 5), (6, 6)}

n(E) = 27.

P(E) = n(E)/n(S) = 27/36 = 3/4.

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44 20516
Q:

The probability of success of three students X, Y and Z in the one examination are 1/5, 1/4 and 1/3 respectively. Find the probability of success of at least two.

A) 1/4 B) 1/2
C) 1/6 D) 1/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1/6

Explanation:

P(X) = 15, P(Y) =14 , P(Z) = 13

 

Required probability:

 

= [ P(A)P(B){1−P(C)} ] + [ {1−P(A)}P(B)P(C) ] + [ P(A)P(C){1−P(B)} ] + P(A)P(B)P(C)

 

=14*13*45+34*13*15+23*14*15+14*13*15

 

460+360+260+160106016

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19 20481
Q:

How many window coverings are necessary to span 50 windows, if each window covering is 15 windows long?

A) 4 B) 15
C) 3 D) 50
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4

Explanation:

Given that, 

Number of windows = 50

Each window covering covers 15 windows

=> 50 windows requires 50/15 window coverings

= 50/15 = 3.333

 

Hence, more than 3 window coverings are required. In the options 4 is more than 3. 

 

Hence, 4 window coverings are required to cover 50 windows of each covering covers 15 windows.

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13 20386
Q:

The median of the data 1, 1/2, 1/2, 3/4, 1/4, 2, 1/2, 1/4, 3/4 is

 

A) 1/4 B) 1/2
C) 1/6 D) 3/4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1/2

Explanation:
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Q:

A man runs round a circular field of radius 50m at the speed of 12 km/hr. What is the time taken by the man to take twenty rounds of the field?

A) 220/7 min B) 110/7 min
C) 90/7 min D) 230/7 min
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 220/7 min

Explanation:

speed = 12 km/h = 12×518=103m/s 

 

distance covered = 20×2×227×50=440007m 

 

time taken  = distance /speed =  440007×310sec=4400×37×160min=2207min 

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