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 Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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Q:

If every seconds Saturday and all Sundays are holidays in a 30 days month beginning on Saturday, then how many working days are there in that month ? (Month starts from Saturday)

A) 25 B) 22
C) 24 D) 23
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 23

Explanation:

As month begins on Saturday, so 2nd, 9th, 16th, 23rd, 30th days will be Sundays. While 8th and 22nd days are second Saturdays. Thus, there are 7 holidays in all.

Hence, no. of working days = 30 – 7 =23

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Filed Under: Calendar
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55 17586
Q:

From a group of 7 men and 6 women, five persons are to be selected to form a committee so that at least 3 men are there on the committee. In how many ways can it be done?

A) 564 B) 735
C) 756 D) 657
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 756

Explanation:

We may have (3 men and 2 women) or (4 men and 1 woman) or (5 men only). 

 

Required number of ways= 7C3*6C2+7C4*6C1+7C5 = 756.

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Filed Under: Permutations and Combinations

11 17561
Q:

Solve the following :

 

 

24 - [25 - 26 - 27 - 28 - 29¯] = ?

 

 

A) -1 B) 1
C) -3 D) -2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) -3

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

3 17557
Q:

One type of liquid contains 25 % of benzene, the other contains 30% of benzene. A can is filled with 6 parts of the first liquid and 4 parts of the second liquid. Find the percentage of benzene in the new mixture.

A) 27 % B) 26 %
C) 29 % D) 21 %
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 27 %

Explanation:

Let the percentage of benzene = X
(30 - X)/(X- 25) = 6/4 = 3/2
=> 5X = 135  
X = 27

So, required percentage of benzene = 27 %

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture
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30 17552
Q:

Consider the following statements:

1) The number of circles that can be drawn through three non-collinear points is infinity.

2) Angle formed in minor segment of a circle is acute.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A) 1 only B) 2 only
C) Both 1 and 2 D) Neither 1 nor 2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation:
(1)
Only one circle can be drawn through 3 non collinear points 
Angle in the minor segment is always obtuse
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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 17530
Q:

Three cats are roaming in a zoo n such a way that when cat A takes 5 steps, B takes 6 steps and C takes 7 steps.But the 6 steps of A are equal to the 7 steps of B and 8 steps of C. what is the ratio of their speeds?

A) 140:144:147 B) 40:44:47
C) 15:21:28 D) 252:245:240
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 140:144:147

Explanation:

Frequency of step of A:B:C = 5 : 6 : 7

But in terms of size of step, 6A = 7B = 8C

Therefore, Ratio of speeds of A, B and C = 5/6 : 6/7 : 7/8 = 140 : 144 : 147

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions

45 17515
Q:

Find the odd word/letters/number pair from the given alternatives.

(A) Square (B) Sphere (C) Rectangle (D) Circle

A) A B) B
C) C D) D
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) B

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 17512
Q:

If two dice are thrown together, the probability of getting an even number on one die and an odd number on the other is  ?

A) 1 B) 1/2
C) 0 D) 3/5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1/2

Explanation:

The number of exhaustive outcomes is 36.
Let E be the event of getting an even number on one die and an odd number on the other. Let the event of getting either both even or both odd then = 18/36 = 1/2
P(E) = 1 - 1/2 = 1/2.

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Filed Under: Probability
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16 17510