Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

If sin x + cos x = √2 sin x, then the value of tan x is

A) √2 - 1 B) √2 + 1
C) 1 D) √2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) √2 + 1

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Filed Under: Simplification
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Q:

The two chords AB and CD of a circle intersect at point P, such that BP=4 cm, PD=5 cm, and CP=8 cm. find the length of chord AB.

 

A) 8 B) 10
C) 12 D) 14
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 14

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Filed Under: Area
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Q:

In the following question, four number pairs are given. The number on left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the  given alternatives.

 

A) 17 – 22   B) 19 – 24  
C) 47 – 52   D) 29 – 36
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 29 – 36

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
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Q:

Find the odd pair out.

A) Nitrogen : Air B) Hydrogen : Water
C) Uranium : Coins D) Sulphur : Match stick
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Uranium : Coins

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
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Q:

PQ is the chord of a circle whose centre is O. ROS is a line segment originating from a point R on the circle that intersect PQ produced at point S such that QS = OR. If ∠QSR = 30°, then what is the value (in degrees)of POR?

A) 30 B) 45
C) 60 D) 90
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 90

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
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Q:

A shopkeeper purchased a pen drive of marked price Rs. 1000 at successive discounts of 10% & 15% respectively. He spent Rs. 35 on packaging and sold it on Rs. 1000. Calculate the Gain percent.

 

A) No Gain B) 25%
C) 30% D) 35%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 25%

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
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Q:

Three numbers are given in which the second is triple the first and is also double the third. If the average of the three numbers is 66. Find the first number.

A) 36 B) 54
C) 108 D) 72
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 36

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
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Q:

The value of cos0 deg is

A) 0 B) infinite
C) not defined D) 1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1

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Filed Under: Simplification
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