Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

In the following question, four groups of three numbers are given. In each group the second and third number are related to the first number by a Logic/Rule/Relation. Three are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives.

 

A) (3, 12, 14) B) (4, 16, 13)
C) (6, 24, 19)   D) (5, 20, 16)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (3, 12, 14)

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
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Q:

A prime number

A) Is not a positive integer B) Has no divisor at all
C) Has 1 and only itself as divisors D) Has more than 2 divisors
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Has 1 and only itself as divisors

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
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Q:

Which of the following is the least of all?

A) 0.5 B) 1/0.5
C) 0.5 * 0.5 D) 0.5 * 2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 0.5 * 0.5

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
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Q:

A and B can complete a piece of work in 10 days and 15 days respectively. B starts the work and is joined by A after 5 days. If they earn a total of Rs. 60, what are their individual shares?

A) Rs.24, Rs.36 B) Rs.30, Rs.30
C) Rs.20, Rs.40 D) Rs.25, Rs.35
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs.24, Rs.36

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Filed Under: Time and Work
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Q:

Kaushik bought a toy for Rs. 160 and sold it for Rs. 180. The rate of profit was ___%.

A) 12.5 B) 16
C) 17.5 D) 15.25
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 12.5

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
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Q:

In the following question, four number pairs are given. The number on left side of (–) is related to the number of the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives.

A) 11 – 144 B) 13 – 196
C) 15 – 246 D) 17 – 324
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 15 – 246

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
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Q:

An angle is 60 deg more than one fifth of its complement. Find the smaller angle in degrees.

A) 65 deg B) 35 deg
C) 25 deg D) 45 deg
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 25 deg

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Filed Under: Area
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Q:

A well of diameter 3 m and depth 14 m is dug. The earth, taken out of it, has been evenly spread all around it in the shape of a circular ring of width 4 m to form an embankment. Find the height of embankment?

A) 7/8 m B) 9/8 m
C) 3/8 m D) 1/8 m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 9/8 m

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Filed Under: Area
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