Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

In the following question, four groups of three numbers are given. In each group the second and third number are related to the first number by a Logic/Rule/Relation. Three are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives.

A) (5, 10, 15) B) (7, 14, 21)
C) (6, 12, 18) D) (8, 16, 28)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) (8, 16, 28)

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Q:

The lengths of two parallel sides of a trapezium are 21 cm and 9 cm. If its height is 10 cm, then what is the area (in cm2) of the trapezium?

A) 35 B) 75
C) 150 D) 225
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 150

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
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Q:

In a right angled triangle ΔDEF, if the length of the hypotenuse EF is 12 cm, then the length of the median DX is

A) 3 cm B) 4 cm
C) 6 cm D) 12 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 6 cm

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Q:

 In ΔDEF measure of angle E is 90 deg. If tanD = 4/3, and DE = 6cm, then what is the length (in cm) of side EF?

A) 10 B) 5
C) 8 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 8

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Q:

Two circles with centres P and Q touch each other externally. A straight line drawn through the point of contact intersects the circle with centre P at A and the circle with centre Q at B. Then, which of the following is true?

A) AP = BQ B) AP | BQ
C) AP || BQ D) AP = 1⁄2 BQ
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) AP || BQ

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Q:

ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral of which AB is the diameter. Diagonals AC and BD intersect at E. If ∠DBC = 35°, Then ∠AED measures

A) 35° B) 45°
C) 55° D) 90°
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 55°

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Q:

How much is the maximum % discount that sheela can offer to her customer on her Marked Price so that she sells her product at no profit or loss, if she had already marked her product by 25% more than the cost price?

A) 25% B) 20%
C) 30% D) 40%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 20%

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
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Q:

Find out the odd word/letters/number/number pair from the given alternatives.

A) WZ B) FG
C) UX D) OR
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) FG

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
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