Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

In Arun's opinion, his weight is greater than 65 kg but leas than 72 kg. His brother does not agree with Arun and he thinks that Arun's weight is greater than 60 kg but less than 70 kg. His mother's view is that his weight cannot be greater than 68 kg. If all of them are correct in their estimation, what is the average of diferent probable weights of Arun ?

A) 55.5 kg B) 66.5 kg
C) 77.5 kg D) 88.5 kg
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 66.5 kg

Explanation:

Let Arun's weight be X kg.

According to Arun, 65 < X < 72.

According to Arun's brother, 60 < X < 70.

According to Arun's mother, X < 68.

The values satisfying all the above conditions are 66 and 67.

Required average = (66 + 67) / 2 = 66.5 kg

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Filed Under: Average

21 26095
Q:

If the perimeter of a semicircle is 72 cm, then find its area (in cm²).

 

A) 308 B) 616
C) 160 D) 320
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 308

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 26089
Q:

A man traveled from the village to the post-office at the rate of 25 kmph and walked back at the rate of 4 kmph. If the whole journey took 5 hours 48 minutes, find the distance of the post-office from the village ?

A) 40 km B) 30 km
C) 20 km D) 10 km
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 20 km

Explanation:

Average speed = 2aba+b, here a=25 b=4
= 2 x 25 x 4/(25+4) = 200/29 km/hr.

Distance covered in 5 hours 48 minutes
= Speed x time = (200/29)x (29/5) Distance covered in 5 hours 48 minutes = 40kms.

Distance of the post office from the village = (40/2) = 20 km.

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Filed Under: Time and Distance
Exam Prep: CAT , Bank Exams , AIEEE
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

31 26087
Q:

Solve the following:

 

11 + sinθ + 11 - sinθ = ?

 

A) 2cos2θ B) 1
C) 0 D) 2sec2θ
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 2sec2θ

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 26066
Q:

A dealer sold two of his cattle for Rs. 500 each. On one of them he lost 10% on the other, he gained 10%. His gain or loss percent in the entire transaction was:

A) 10% loss B) 1% loss
C) 1% gain D) Neither loss nor profit
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1% loss

Explanation:

Loss%= (common gain or loss % / 10)2 = (10/10)² % = 1%.

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss

56 26064
Q:

What will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following number series?

17, 98, 26, 89, 35, ?

A) 80 B) 75
C) 67 D) 53
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 80

Explanation:

1. Ans. A.
98 = 17 + 81
26 = 98 – 72
89 = 26 + 63
35 = 89 – 54
? = 35 + 45, i.e. ? = 80

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2 26040
Q:

A room is half as long again as it is broad. The cost of carpeting the at Rs. 5 per sq.m is Rs. 270 and the cost of papering the four walls at Rs. 10 per sq.m is Rs. 1720. If a door and 2 windows occupy 8 sq. m, find the dimensions of the room.

A) b=6; l=18; H=6 B) b=5; l=6; H=18
C) l=6; b=18; H=15 D) l=5; b=18; H=18
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) b=6; l=18; H=6

Explanation:

Let breadth = x metres, length = 3x metres, height = H metres. 

Area of the floor=(Total cost of carpeting)/(Rate) = (270/5) sq.m = 54 sq.m 

x×3x2=54x2=54×2x=6  

So, breadth = 6 m and length =362 = 9 m.

Now, papered area = (1720/10) =  172 sq.m 

Area of 1 door and 2 windows = 8 sq.m 

Total area of 4 walls = (172 + 8) sq.m = 180 sq.m 

2×9+6H=180H=6

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

33 25999
Q:

Solve the following

 

24 / (20 - 12 / 3 x 8) = ?

A) -2 B) -3
C) 6 D) 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) -2

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 25945