Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

A boat travels 24 km upstream in 6 h and 20 km downstream in 4 h. then, the speed of a boat in still water and the speed of current are respectively

A) 4.5 km/h and 3 km/h B) 4.5 km/h and 0.5 km/h
C) 4 km/h and 2 km/h 5 km/h and 2 km/h D) 5 km/h and 2 km/h
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 4.5 km/h and 0.5 km/h

Explanation:

Distance travelled by boat in upstream=24km

Time taken = 6 h

Speed of the boat in upstream = 24/6 = 4 km/h

And distance travelled by boat in downstream = 20 km

Time taken = 4h Speed of the boat in downstream = 20/4 km/h = 5 km/h

Now, speed of the boat in still water = 1/2 [ speed of the boat in upstream + speed of the boat in downstream] =1/2 [4 + 5] = 1/2 × 9 = 4.5 km/h

And speed of the current = 1⁄2 [speed of the boat in downstream – speed of the boat in upstream] = 1/2 [5 – 4] = 1/2 × 1 = 0.5 km/h

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Filed Under: Boats and Streams
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7 1874
Q:

A line passing through the origin perpendicularly cuts the line 3x - 2y = 6 at point M. Find M?

A) (18/13, 12/13) B) (18/13, -12/13)
C) (-18/13, -12/13) D) (-18/13, 12/13)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (18/13, -12/13)

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

If a - b = 2 and ab = 15, then what is the value of a3- b3?

A) 152 B) 112
C) 108 D) 98
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 98

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

PAB and PCD are two secants to a circle. If PA = 10 cm, AB = 12 cm and PC = 11 cm, then what is the value (in cm) of PD?

 

A) 18 B) 9
C) 20 D) 12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 20

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

In the given figure, AQ = 4√2 cm, QC = 6√2 cm and AB = 20 cm. If PQ is parallel to BC, then what is the value of PB (in cm) ?

A) 8 B) 12
C) 6 D) 15
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 12

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
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Q:

2cos[(C+D)/2]sin[(C-D)/2] is equal to

A) sinC + sinD B) sinC - sinD
C) cosC - cosD D) cosC + cosD
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) sinC - sinD

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 1873
Q:

The value of 16 - [5 - 2{14 of 2 - (8 ÷ 4 x 2 - 1 + 3}] is

A) -12 B) -9
C) -10 D) -14
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) -10

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Q:

In the following question, select the odd number from the given alternatives.

A) 26 B) 50
C) 82 D) 120
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 120

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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