Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Selling price of an article is Rs 494 and discount of 5% is offered. What is the marked price (in Rs)?

A) 524.5 B) 587
C) 520 D) 540
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 520

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Q:

The ratio of present ages of Ramya and Saurabh is 8:7. After 10 years the ratio of their ages will be 12:11. What is Ramya's present age?

A) 20 B) 14
C) 63 D) 45
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 20

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Q:

A librarian purchased 60 story books for his library. But he found that he could get 4 extra books by spending Rs 336 more and then the overall average price per book would be reduced by Re 1. The previous average price of each book was

A) Rs 84 B) Rs 83
C) Rs 68 D) Rs 100
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Rs 100

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Q:

When a number is increased by 18, it becomes 106% of itself. What is the number?

A) 300 B) 216
C) 270 D) 162
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 300

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Q:

If 2r = h + r2+h2, then the ratio of r:h is

A) 1 : 2 B) 2 : 3
C) 4 : 3 D) 3 : 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 4 : 3

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
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Q:

Find the value of 200 x 20 x 2 x 0.2 x 0.02 x 0.002 = ?

A) 0.064 B) 0.64
C) 64 D) 640
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0.064

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Q:

D and E are points on the sides AB and AC respectively of ΔABC such that DE is parallel to BC and AD:DB = 4:5, CD and BE intersect each other at F. Then the ratio of the areas of ΔDEF and ΔCBF

A) 16:25 B) 16:81
C) 81:16 D) 4:9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 16:81

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Q:

5 year hence, ratio of ages of A and B will be 7 : 5 and difference between their ages will be 4 years. What are present ages (in years) of A and B
respectively?

A) 5, 9 B) 6, 5
C) 9, 5 D) 9, 6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 9, 5

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages
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