Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

The average of 11 numbers is 10.9. If the average of the first six numbers is 10.5 and that of the last six numbers is 11.4, then the middle number is :

A) 10.5 B) 11.5
C) 12.5 D) 13.5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 11.5

Explanation:

Middle numbers  =  [(10.5 x 6 + 11.4 x 6) - 10.9 x 11] = (131.4 - 119-9) = 11.5.

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Q:

Which of the following conditions is correct for a right angled triangle?

 

A) Sum of the two angles of a triangle is greater than the third angle B) Sum of the two angles of a triangle is less than the third angle
C) Sum of the two angles of a triangle is equal to the third angle D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Sum of the two angles of a triangle is equal to the third angle

Explanation:
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Q:

If 60% of a number is added to 60, then the result is equal to the number itself. What is the number?

 

A) 150   B) 120  
C) 100   D) 180  
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 150  

Explanation:
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Q:

The total age of A and B is 12 years more than the total age of B and C. C is how many years younger than A ?

A) 12 B) 13
C) 14 D) 15
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 12

Explanation:

(A+B) - (B+C) = 12

 

A - C = 12.

 

C is younger than A by 12 years.

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Q:

Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE?

I. 12>163>244II. 253>324>486III. 94>153>246

A) Only I and II B) Only I and III
C) Only I D) All are true.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Only I and II

Explanation:
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Q:

Gaurav spends 30% of his monthly income on food articles, 40% of the remaining on conveyance and clothes and saves 50% of the remaining. If his monthly salary is Rs. 18,400, how much money does he save every month ?

A) 3864 B) 4903
C) 5849 D) 6789
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3864

Explanation:

Saving  = 50% of (100 - 40)% of (100 - 30)% of Rs. 18,400 = Rs. (50/100 * 60/100 * 70/100 * 18400) = Rs. 3864.

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Q:

What is the value of [(√529) + (√5.29) + (√0.0529)]?

 

A) 25.323   B) 25.53  
C) 23.253   D) 23.53
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 25.53  

Explanation:
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Q:

If sec θ + tan θ = 2, then sec θ - tan θ = ?

 

A) 0.5 B) 1.5
C) 1 D) 0.75
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0.5

Explanation:
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