Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

In the below word how many words are there in which R and W are at the end positions?

RAINBOW

A) 120 B) 180
C) 210 D) 240
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 240

Explanation:

When R and W are the first and last letters of all the words then we can arrange them in 5!ways. Similarly When W and R are the first and last letters of the words then the remaining letters can be arrange in 5! ways.

Thus the total number of permutations = 2 x 5!  = 2 x 120 = 240

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4 83564
Q:

Solve the following :

 

(-8) [36 / {7 - (-2)}] / (-4){19 - (-3) x (-5)} = ?

A) 4 B) -4
C) -2 D) 2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 2

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

2 83537
Q:

What is the value of (sin45 - √3) ?

 

A) (1-√6)/√2   B) (4-√3)/2√3  
C) -1/2√3   D) (2-√3)/2√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (1-√6)/√2  

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 83469
Q:

A merchant has 1000 kg of sugar part of which he sells at 8% profit and the rest at 18% profit. He gains 14% on the whole. The Quantity sold at 18% profit is

A) 400 kg B) 560 kg
C) 600 kg D) 640 kg
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 600 kg

Explanation:

By the rule of alligation:

 

Profit of first part                         Profit of second part

 

 

So, ratio of 1st and 2nd parts = 4 : 6 = 2 : 3. 

 

Therefore, Quantity of 2nd kind = (3/5 x 1000)kg = 600 kg.

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture

333 83372
Q:

If 19x2 = 1002 - 902, then find the value of x.

 

A) 10 B) 9
C) 11 D) 12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 10

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 83220
Q:

P can complete a work in 12 days working 8 hours a day.Q can complete the same work in 8 days working 10 hours a day. If both p and Q work together,working 8 hours a day,in how many days can they complete the work?

A) 60/11 B) 61/11
C) 71/11 D) 72/11
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 60/11

Explanation:

P can complete the work in (12 x 8) hrs = 96 hrs 

Q can complete the work in (8 x 10) hrs=80 hrs 

Therefore, P's 1 hour work=1/96   and Q's 1 hour work= 1/80

(P+Q)'s 1 hour's work =(1/96) + (1/80) = 11/480. So both P and Q will finish the work in 480/11 hrs  

Therefore, Number of days of 8 hours each = (480/11) x (1/8) = 60/11

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Filed Under: Time and Work

239 83215
Q:

The average of two numbers is 10 and the product of two numbers is 96. Find the two numbers.

 

 

A) 3, 32 B) 12, 8  
C) 1, 96   D) 24, 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 12, 8  

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Average
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

4 83101
Q:

If the sum of two numbers is 55 and the H.C.F. and L.C.M. of these numbers are 5 and 120 respectively, then the sum of the reciprocals of the numbers is equal to:

A) 55/601 B) 601/55
C) 11/120 D) 120/11
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 11/120

Explanation:

Let the numbers be a and b.

 

Then, a + b = 55 and ab = 5 x 120 = 600.

 

The required sum =1a+1b = a+bab55600=11120

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM

135 82509