Aptitude and Reasoning Questions

Q:

Select the alternative which represents three out of the five alternative figures which when fitted into each other would form a complete square.

A) 1,2,4 B) 2,3,4
C) 3,4,5 D) 2,3,5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 2,3,5

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Shape Construction

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Q:

A man walked 9 km towards East and then 12 km towards South. How far is he from the starting point?

A) 8 km B) 6 km
C) 15 km D) 7.5 km
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 15 km

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Direction Sense Test
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A vendor buys bananas at 9 for Rs 8 and sells at 8 for Rs 9. What will be the profit or loss (in %)?

A) 13.28% profit B) 26.56% loss
C) 26.56% profit D) 13.28% loss
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 26.56% profit

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

3x2-14x+16=05y2-16y+12=0

A) x > y B) x < y
C) x=y or relation cannot be established between x and y D) x ≥ y
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) x=y or relation cannot be established between x and y

Explanation:

3x2 – 14x + 16=0

3x2 –6x – 8x + 16=0

3x (x-2) – 8 (x-2)

(3x-8) (x-2)=0

x=8/3 or 2

5y2 – 16y + 12=0

5y2 – 10y – 6y + 12=0

5y (y-2) – 6 (y-2)=0

(5y-6) (y-2)=0

y=6/5 or 2

Can't be determined.

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Filed Under: Simplification

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Q:

Price of diesel increased from Rs 45/litre to Rs 50/litre. How much should the consumption of diesel be reduced (in %) so as to increase expenditure by only 5%?

A) 5.5 B) 5
C) 4 D) 4.5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5.5

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

3 2119
Q:

20% discount is offered on an item. By applying a promo code the customer wins 5% cash back. What is the effective discount?

A) 24 percent B) 25.2 percent
C) 25 percent D) 6 percent
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 24 percent

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Deepak starts walking straight towards east. After walking 75 metres, he turns to the left and walks 25 metres straight. Again he turns to the left, walks a distance of 40 metres straight, again he turns to the left and walks a distance of 25 metres. How far is he from the starting point?

A) 35 m B) 50 m
C) 115 m D) 140 m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 35 m

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Direction Sense Test
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A starts a business, after 6 months B also join him with Rs.4500 and after 2 months of B’s joining C also join them with Rs.4500. If A gets approx. Rs 4900 out of total annual profit of Rs. 10,000 then find the approximate value of initial investment of A.

A) Rs.4800 B) Rs.4200
C) Rs.3600 D) Rs.4400
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Rs.3600

Explanation:

Let initial investment of A = x
Ratio of profit A : B : C = 12 × x : 6×4500 :4×4500
A :B:C = x : 2250: 1500
Now ATQx/(x+2250+1500) = 4900/10000
solving this we get,x ≈ Rs 3600

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