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Aptitude and Reasoning Questions

What are Different sections in Aptitude and Reasoning Question and Answers?

In this highly competitive world, Aptitude and reasoning tests are prominently important. Typically, there are multiple sections in this type of tests. Broadly they are: Verbal Reasoning(Mental Ability, Logical Deduction), Non-Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude(Data interpretation, Arithmetic Ability).


Why Aptitude and Reasoning Questions?

Aptitude and Reasoning tests simply mean to measure or determine a person's ability in a particular skill or field of knowledge. These days most of Aptitude and Reasoning tests are in online format. With proper practice of these aptitude tests, They are easy to crack. Preparing for Aptitude and Reasoning tests will often avoid disappointments in Entrance Exams for various competitive exams and job interviews.


What type of questions are there in Aptitude and Reasoning tests?

Aptitude and Reasoning tests consists of various Arithmetic, Data interpretation, Diagrammatic and Psychometric question and answers. Though these tests seem confusing at first, with proper practice and applied logic, they are very easy to crack. Later, it becomes interesting to solve such puzzles. Most of these are based on a particular sequence, hence it is important to understand the sequence to solve the problem. Practicing these more and more will yield better results.

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Q:

Select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives. MOLTU : ? :: HOPE : IPQF

A) MPNUV B) NPMUV
C) NPMVU D) MPNVU
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) NPMUV

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Analogy

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Q:

In the following question, select the missing number from the given series.
 
1912, 2012, 2133, 2277, 2446, ?

A) 2642 B) 2964
C) 2738 D) 2858
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 2642

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Filed Under: Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Three triangles are marked out of a bigger triangle at the three vertices such that each side of each of the smaller triangles is one-fourth as long as each corresponding side of the bigger triangle. The ratio of the area of the three small triangles taken together to that of the rest of the bigger triangle is

A) 4 : 15 B) 3 : 13
C) 3 : 16 D) 1 : 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3 : 13

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Find the odd word/letters/numbers pair from the given alternatives.

A) 41 ­- 72 B) 12 -­ 30
C) 51­ - 42 D) 11 ­- 20
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 41 ­- 72

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

In the question a statement is given, followed by two arguments, I and II. You have to consider the statement to be true even if it seems to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which of the given arguments, if any, is a strong argument.

Statement : Should zoos be closed down?

Argument I : Yes, imprisoning animals is a crime.
Argument II : No, it is fine if some animals are kept in captivity for sake of entertainment.

A) if only argument I is strong. B) if only argument II is strong.
C) if both I and II are strong. D) if neither I nor II is strong.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) if only argument I is strong.

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Filed Under: Statement and Arguments
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

The following pie chart shows proportion of population of seven villages in 2009. Study the pie chart and answer the questions that follows :

If the population of the village 'R' is 32000, then the below poverty line population of village 'Y' is

A) 14100 B) 15600
C) 16500 D) 17000
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 15600

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Filed Under: Pie Charts
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

In the question, a word is represented by only one set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets as in two matrices given below. The columns and rows of Matrix I are numbered from 0 to 4 and that of Matrix II are numbered from 5 to 9. A from these matrices can be represented first by its row and next by its column. e.g. N can be represented by 01, 14 etc. and A can be represented by 55, 69, etc. You have to identify the set for the word ‘GOOD’.

A) 02, 58, 68, 04 B) 44, 99, 76, 20
C) 31, 67, 76, 22 D) 33, 76, 86, 41
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 44, 99, 76, 20

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Filed Under: Arithmetical Reasoning
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A cube is inscribed in a sphere. A right circular cylinder is within the cube touching all the vertical faces. A right circular once is inside the cylinder. Their heights are same and the diameter of the cone is equal to that of the cylinder.

What is the ratio of the volume of the sphere to that of cone?

A) 6√3:1 B) 7 : 2
C) 3√3:1   D) 5√3:1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 6√3:1

Explanation:
The top view of the given assembly will look like the figure above
Outermost is the sphere. Inside that there is a cube and within that there is a cone and cylinder with same radius.
Here side of cube = a
Diameter of Sphere = body diagnol = √3 a
Radius of sphere = √3 a/2 =r1
Height of Cylinder = Height of cone = side of cube = a =h
Radius of cylinder = Radius of cone = side of cube/2 = a/2 =r2(as shown in the figure)
Volume of sphere/volume of cone = 43πr1313πr22h = 6√3:1
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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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