Verbal Reasoning - Mental Ability Questions

Q:

Q's mother is sister of P and daughter of M who is brother of R. S is daughter of P and sister of T. How is M related to T ?

A) Grand father B) Grand mother
C) Grand father or Grand mother D) Can't be determined
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Grand father

Explanation:

Q's mother is sister of P and daughter of M => P is the child of M.
S is daughter of P and sister of T, so P is parent of T too.
M ----> parent --------> P ------------>parent -------------> T
But given M is brother of R => M is male.

So, M is grandfather of T.

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Filed Under: Blood Relations
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8 3514
Q:

If 'A + B' means 'A is father of B', 'A – B' means 'A is mother of B', 'A * B' means 'A is brother of B' and 'A % B' means 'A is sister of B', then how is Q related toS in 'P + Q * R – S'?

A) Husband B) Uncle
C) Brother D) Father
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Uncle

Explanation:
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7 3508
Q:

What would be the next number in the sequence 52, 56, 48, 64, 32, ?

A) 96 B) 48
C) 54 D) 81
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 96

Explanation:

The given number series is 52, 56, 48, 64, 32, …

It follows a pattern that,

52

52 + 4 = 56

56 - 8 = 48

48 + 16 = 64

64 - 32 = 32

32 + 64 = 96

Therefore, the required next number in the given number series is 96.

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Filed Under: Number Series
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8 3490
Q:

How many joins require for 5 tables to join straight?

A) 4 B) 5
C) 6 D) 10
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4

Explanation:

To join 5 tables we require 4 joins.

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Filed Under: Arithmetical Reasoning
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6 3485
Q:

All the six members of a family A, B, C, D, E and F are travelling together. B is the son of C but C is not the mother of B. A and C are a married couple. E is the brother of C. D is the daughter of A. F is the brother of B.  Which of the following is a pair of females ? 

A) AE B) BD
C) DF D) AD
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) AD

Explanation:

B is the son of C but C is not the mother of B means C is the father of B A is marned to C means A is the mother of B. F is brother of B means F is son of A and C. D is daughter of A means D is daughter of A and C.

Clearly, the females are only the mother A and the daughter D 

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1 3481
Q:

If 324⊕289 = 35, 441⊕484 = 43, then 625⊕400 = ?

A) 431 B) 413
C) 341 D) 143
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 143

Explanation:
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24 3477
Q:

21st letter of the alphabet is a Consonant.

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) FALSE

Explanation:

We know there are 26 alphabets in English. The 21st letter in the alphabet is 'U'.


We have 5 vowels and 21 consonants.


Vowels :: A, E, I, O, U.


U is not consonant and is a vowel.


 


Hence, the given statement that 21st letter in the alphabet i.e, U is consonant is a FALSE.

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Q:

An electronic device rearranges numbers step-by-step in a particular order according to set of rules. The device stops when the final result is obtained.


Input: 84 15 35 04 18 96 62 08
Step 1: 96 84 15 35 04 18 62 08
Step 2: 96 84 62 15 35 04 18 08
Step 3: 96 84 62 35 15 04 18 08
Step 4: 96 84 62 35 18 15 04 08
Step 5: 96 84 62 35 18 15 08 04
And Step 5 is the last step for this input. Now, find out an appropriate step in the following question following the above rule.

Question:
Input: 16 09 24 28 15 04
What will be the third step for this input ?

A) 28 24 15 16 04 09 B) 28 24 16 15 09 04
C) 24 28 15 16 09 04 D) 28 24 16 15 04 09
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 28 24 16 15 09 04

Explanation:

Carefully obsrving the given arrangement, we find the following pattern:
We observe that the given numbers are arranged in descending order (from left to right), altering the position of only one number in each step, followed by the other numbers as it is. The process continues till the whole set of numbers is arranged in the descending order.

Step1: 28 16 09 24 15 04
Step2: 28 24 16 09 15 04
Step3: 28 24 16 15 09 04

Hence, the answer is B

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Filed Under: Sequential Output Tracing
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