Software Architect Questions


Q:

What is Primary Key in DBMS?

Answer

A primary key is a special relational database table column or combination of columns designated to uniquely identify all table records. That is, A primary key is a column or set of columns in a table that uniquely identifies tuples (rows) in that table.


A primary key, also called a Primary Keyword.



Main Features Primary key are ::


It must contain a unique value for each row of data.


It cannot contain null values.

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Q:

Which is a reserved word in the java programming language?

A) Variable B) Identifier
C) Keyword D) Main
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Keyword

Explanation:

Reserved words are words that cannot be used as object or variable names in a Java program because they're already used by the syntax of the Java programming language.

Java reserved words are keywords that are reserved by Java functions or other uses that cannot be used as identifiers (e.g., variable names, function names, class names).

If a reserved word was used as a variable you would get an error or unexpected result.

 

Examples : Int, Long, Abstract, Class, Break, Catch, Case, Public, Static, Void,...

 

 

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Q:

Operating system is an example of

A) Application software B) System software
C) Both A & B D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) System software

Explanation:

A computer software are of two types. They are :

1. System software

2. Application software

 

Systems software includes the operating system and all the utilities that enable the computer to function. 

 

Application software includes programs that do real work for users.

 

Hence, Operating system is an example of system software.

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Q:

Explain how a web application works.

Answer

A web application resides in the server and serves the client’s requests over internet. The client access the web page using browser from his machine. When a client makes a request, it receives the result in the form of HTML which are interpreted and displayed by the browser.


A web application on the server side runs under the management of Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS). IIS passes the request received from client to the application. The application returns the requested result in the form of HTML to IIS, which in turn, sends the result to the client.

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Subject: .NET
Job Role: Software Architect

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Q:

In HTML, ___________ tag is used to construct drop-down list boxes and scrolling list boxes.

A) <SELECT> B) <OPTION>
C) <TEXTAREA> D) <INPUT>
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) <SELECT>

Explanation:
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Q:

What role does Dalvik play in Android development ?

Answer

Dalvik serves as a virtual machine, and it is where every Android application runs. Through Dalvik, a device is able to execute multiple virtual machines efficiently through better memory management.

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Q:

Data structure suitable for an application discussed in?

A) procedural design B) architectural design
C) data design D) interface design
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) data design

Explanation:
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Q:

Why do you need common fields in a Database?

Answer

A database that contains multiple tables related through common fields.


A common field is a field of data that is shared among all forms in a database. Without them, it would be difficult and/or time-consuming to create other forms.

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