Physics Questions

Q:

Rain drops acquire spherical shape due to 

A) viscosity B) surface tension
C) friction D) elasticity
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) surface tension

Explanation:

The Surface tension pulls the surface of the drop equally at all points thus produces the spherical shape having the minimum surface area. This surface tension is the "skin" of a body of water that makes the molecules stick together.

                                 Rain_drops_acquire_spherical_shape_due_to1558074071.png image 

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Q:

It is more difficult to walk on ice than on a concrete road because 

A) there is very little friction between the ice and feet pressing it B) ice is soft when compared to concrete
C) there is more friction between the ice and feer D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) there is very little friction between the ice and feet pressing it

Explanation:

It is the friction between the feet and the ground that helps us to walk. Without this friction we would slip and fall

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Q:

Which of the following represents a relation for ‘heat lost = heat gained’?

 

A) Principle of thermal equilibrium B) Principle of colors
C) Principle of calorimetry D) Principle of vaporization
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Principle of calorimetry

Explanation:

Heat lost by hot object = Heat gained by cold object

where we ignore heat gained or lost from/to the surroundings.

The study of heat gained and lost in this manner is often called Calorimetry.

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Q:

Consider the following statements :

1. There is no net moment on a body which is in equilibrium.

2. The momentum of a body is always conserved.

3. The kinetic energy of an object is always conserved.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A) 1, 2 and 3 B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 2 only D) 1 only
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

There are two conditions that must be met for an object to be in equilibrium. The first condition is that the net force on the object must be zero for the object to be in equilibrium. If net force is zero, then net force along any direction is zero.

Kinetic energy (KE) is the energy of motion, and kinetic energy is not always conserved in a collision

Energy and momentum are always conserved.

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Q:

Calculate the pressure (in Pa) if a thrust of 750 N is applied to an area of 5 m2.

 

A) 37.5   B) 150  
C) 75   D) 100
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 150  

Explanation:
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Q:

1 Joule is Equal to

A) 10^3 ergs B) 10^6 ergs
C) 10^7 ergs D) 10^5 ergs
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 10^7 ergs

Explanation:

1 Joule107 ergs = 0.000239 Kilo Calories.

      • Joule is the Unit of Energy.

Joule is equal to Energy transferred to an object when a force of One Newton acts on that object in the direction of its motion through a distance of one metre.(1 N-m)

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Q:

Which type of fault is under compression?

 

 

A) shear B) normal
C) reverse D) strike-slip
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) reverse

Explanation:

Reverse faults occur in areas undergoing compression. In a reverse fault, the block above the fault moves up relative to the block below the fault.

 

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Q:

Which instrument is used to measure humidity?

 

A) Pyrometer B) Hydrometer
C) Hygrometer D) Calorimeter
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Hygrometer

Explanation:

Hygrometer is used for measuring humidity of air.

 

 

 

 

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