Biology Questions

Q:

Sphygmomanometer measures the blood pressure in the

A) Veins B) Arteries
C) Eyes D) Synovial
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Arteries

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Q:

Which of the following is responsible for transport of food and other substances in plants?

A) Xylem B) Phloem
C) Chloroplast D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Phloem

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Q:

Anaemia is caused because of deficiency of which of the following?

A) Cobalt B) Iron
C) Sodium D) Calcium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Iron

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Q:

In a majority of flowering plants, out of the four megaspores, what is the ratio of functional and degenerate megaspores?

A) 2:2 B) 1:3
C) 3:1 D) 4:0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1:3

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Q:

Which one of the following statements regarding haemoglobin is correct?

A) Haemoglobin present in RBC can carry only oxygen but not carbon dioxide B) Haemoglobin of RBC can carry both oxygen and carbon dioxide
C) Haemoglobin of RBC can carry only carbon dioxide D) Haemoglobin is only used for blood clotting and not for carrying gases.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Haemoglobin of RBC can carry both oxygen and carbon dioxide

Explanation:

During respiration, about 97% of oxygen is transported by Red Blood Cells in blood and the remaining 3% gets dissolved in the plasma.Around 20-25% of carbon dioxide is carried by haemoglobin as carbamino-haemoglobin.

Oxygen enters the blood from the lungs and carbon dioxide is expelled out of the blood into the lungs. The blood serves to transport both gases. Oxygen is carried to the cells. Carbon dioxide is carried away from the cells.

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Q:

The male sex accessory ducts include vasa efferentia, epididymis, vas deferens and______.

A) Cervix B) Rete Testis
C) Glands D) Seminiferous Tubules
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rete Testis

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Q:

Cod liver oil from fish is rich in which vitamin?

A) Vitamin A B) Vitamin D
C) Vitamin C D) Vitamin B
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Vitamin D

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Q:

Which of the following is not true of graded potentials?

A) They can form on receptor endings B) They increase amplitude as they move away from the stimulus point
C) They are short-lived D) They can be called postsynaptic potentials
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) They increase amplitude as they move away from the stimulus point

Explanation:

Graded potentials are changes in membrane potential that vary in size, as opposed to being all-or-none.

 

In the given options, They increase amplitude as they move away from the stimulus point is not true about the graded potentials.

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