Biology Questions

Q:

Which disease is caused due to deficiency of Iron?

A) Beriberi B) Tetany
C) Kwashiorkor D) Anaemia
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Anaemia

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Q:

If waste materials contaminate the source of drinking water, which of the following diseases will spread?

A) Scurvy B) Typhoid
C) Malaria D) Anaemia
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Typhoid

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1 1305
Q:

What distinguishes Atherosclerosis from Arteriosclerosis?

Answer

The condition of blockage of the artery due to plaque deposition in the walls which can lead to stroke or heart attack is called Atherosclerosis.


Whereas,


The condition in which the stiffening or hardening of the arteries is called as Arteriosclerosis.

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2 1304
Q:

Symbiotic Bacteria responsible for the fixation of atmospheric nitrogen are present in

A) peas B) wheat
C) corn D) oats
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) peas

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Q:

Which of the following are known as the suicide bags of cells?

A) Lysosomes B) Golgi bodies
C) Nucleoli D) Ribosomes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Lysosomes

Explanation:

Lysosome is an organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells containing degradative enzymes enclosed in a membrane. They are capable of breaking down all types of biological polymers like proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids.

 

Lysosomes are known as the suicide bags of cells because whe any cell gets damaged these organelles burst and the enzymes present in it will digest the damaged cell.

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6 1303
Q:

Nodes of Ranvier are microscopic gaps found within:

A) osteoblasts B) gland cells
C) chondroblasts D) myelinated axons
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) myelinated axons

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Q:

Which of the following is an emergency hormone in humans?

A) Thyroxine B) Insulin
C) Adrenalin D) Progestrone
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Adrenalin

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Q:

The body cavity which is lined by mesoderm is called __________.

A) Coelom B) Chordata
C) Arthropoda D) Platyhelminthes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Coelom

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1 1301