13
Q:

Which of the following reactions are exothermic?

 

1)   C + O2   CO22)  2Mg + O2   2MgO3)  CuSO4 + 5H2O   CuSO4.5H2O4)  All the above

A) 1 B) 2
C) 3 D) 4

Answer:   D) 4



Explanation:

Here all the given options are Exothermic reactions. Exothermic reactions are those reactions which involves the release of heat.

 

Generally all the combining reactions are exothermic in nature.

Subject: Chemistry
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO
Q:

An element which is preserved under water is 

A) sodium B) sulphur
C) red phosphorus D) white phosphorus
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) white phosphorus

Explanation:

White phosphorus undergoes spontaneous combustion when exposed to air. In order to prevent this spontaneous ignition, it is preserved under water. 

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Chemistry

27 9236
Q:

Which of the following is called 'the King of Chemicals' ?

A) Nitric acid B) Hydrochloric acid
C) Silver nitrate D) Sulphuric acid
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Sulphuric acid

Explanation:

Sulphuric acid is called the King of Chemicals because it is used in the preparation of a very large number of other useful chemicals such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, dyes, drugs etc. In fact the annual production of shulpuric acid in a country is a measure of the economy of the country.

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Chemistry

9 8448
Q:

According to the modern Periodic Law, the properties of elements are periodic functions of their

A) volency B) atomic mass
C) number of neutrons D) atomic number
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) atomic number

Explanation:

Atomic number is the serial number of an element in the periodic classification of elements. It gives the number of protons and also the number of electrons in an atom.

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Chemistry

6 5103
Q:

Washing soda is 

A) sodium hydroxide B) sodium carbonate
C) sodium bicorbonate D) Potassium chloride
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) sodium carbonate

Explanation:

Sodium hydroxide - NaOH is caustic soda

 

Sodium carbonate - Na2CO3 is washing soda

 

Sodium bicarbonate - NaHCO3  is baking soda 

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Chemistry
Exam Prep: AIEEE

7 5004
Q:

The enzyme in whosepresence glucose and fructose are converted into alcohol is 

A) Diastase B) Maltase
C) Invertase D) Zymase
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Zymase

Explanation:
Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Chemistry

1 2426
Q:

When formaldehyde and potassium hydroxide are heated , we get 

A) Acetylene B) Methyl alcohol
C) Methane D) Ethyl formate
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Methyl alcohol

Explanation:
Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Chemistry

147 24357
Q:

The atoms of the elements having same atomic number but different mass number are called

A) Isobar B) Isotopes
C) Iso electronic D) Isotones
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Isotopes

Explanation:
Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Chemistry

4 3299
Q:

An atom has 7 electrons in its M - shell and contains 18 neutrons in its nucleus. What is its mass number

A) 25 B) 27
C) 35 D) 43
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 35

Explanation:

According to Bohr model, Each shell can occupy 2n2 electrons in their orbits where n=1,2,3.. for K,L,M,..

 

The atom has 2 electrons in k, 8 electrons in L and 7 electrons in M = 2 + 8 + 7 = 17

 

And given that its nucleus has 18 neutrons

 

=> its mass number = number of (electrons + neutrons ) = 17 + 18 = 35

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Chemistry

45 9701