1
Q:

In modern periodic table while going from top to bottom in a group ______.

 

A) size of an atom increases B) size of an atom decreases
C) ionisation energy of an atom increases D)  size and ionisation energy of an atom increases

Answer:   D)  size and ionisation energy of an atom increases



Explanation:
Subject: Chemistry
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Q:

Which of the following is not a property of water?

A) Low density B) Low specific heat
C) Low heat of vaporisation D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

Water can moderate temperature because of the two properties: high-specific heat and the high heat of vaporization. 

 

Hence, all the above given options are not the properties of water.

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Q:

Which statement about subatomic particles is not true?

A) Protons and neutrons have the same charge B) Protons and electrons have the opposite charhes
C) Protons and neutrons have almost the same mass D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Protons and neutrons have the same charge

Explanation:
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2 1943
Q:

Which statement about weak bonds is correct?

A) Covalent bonds are weak bonds B) They are hard to break
C) Weak bonds are transient and easily reversible. D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Weak bonds are transient and easily reversible.

Explanation:

In chemistry, Weak bonds are those forces of attraction that, do not take a large amount of energy to break.

 

For example, hydrogen bonds are broken by energies in the order of 4 - 5 kcal/mol.

Ionic bonds, hydrogen bonds and van der Waals interactions are considered weak bonds.

 

Weak bonds are transient and easily reversible.

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Q:

When a chemical bond is broken energy is

A) transferred B) released
C) used D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) used

Explanation:

Bond breaking is an endothermic process.

Hence, bond breakage needs an amount of energy and uses some energy based on the strength of the bond to break the bond.

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Q:

Systematic name for (CuI)s ?

A) Copper Iodide B) Cobalt Fluoride
C) Ferrous Oxide D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Copper Iodide

Explanation:

Copper Iodide is the systematic name of the given compound (CuI)s.

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Q:

The relationship between a cathode and an anode involves

A) Electrons B) Neutrons
C) Protons D) Diodes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Electrons

Explanation:

The relationship between a cathode and an anode involves the transfer of electric charge between them. The cathode is the negative terminal on the battery, which has zero electric potential. The anode is the positive terminal on the battery and has the battery's maximum electric potential. Current flows from the battery's anode (positive terminal) to the cathode (negative terminal). In electron flow, electrons leave the negative side of the battery and move towards the positive side of the battery.

 

Hence, The relationship between a cathode and an anode involves Electrons.

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3 2009
Q:

Ketchup stored in a tin can may lead to chemical contamination.

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) TRUE

Explanation:

The given statement is True.


Ketchup is acidic, having a pH of 3.9. The acidic component, acetic acid, will react with the metal tin. This reaction will result in a metal acetate that will contaminate the ketchup.


 


Hence, The acetic acid in the ketchup will react with the metal tin, forming a metal acetate that will pass into the ketchup which leads to its contamination.

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2 3085
Q:

What is the systematic name of PbO?

A) Plumbic oxide B) Lead oxide
C) Lead(II) oxide D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Lead(II) oxide

Explanation:

The systematic name for a chemical is the unique name given to it by the International Union of Pure Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). The IUPAC name can differ from a chemical compound's general name.

 

PbO is an ionic compound since it consists of a Lead as metal and Oxygen as nonmetal. The systematic name for PbO is Lead (II) oxide. Here we need to put the (II) since lead has more than one combining capacity.

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