166
Q:

Among the following the maximum covalent character is shown by the compound

(1)MgCl2

(2)FeCl2

(3)SnCl2

(4) AlCl3

A) Option 1 B) Option 2
C) Option 3 D) Option 4

Answer:   D) Option 4



Explanation:

According to Fajans rule, cation with greater charge and smaller size favours covalency.

Subject: Chemistry
Exam Prep: AIEEE
Q:

The structure of IF7 is

A) Pentagonal bipyramid B) Square pyramid
C) Trigonal bipyramid D) Octahedral
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Pentagonal bipyramid

Explanation:

Hybridisation of iodine is sp3d3

 

So, the structure is pentagonal bipyramid.

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1 3873
Q:

The outer electron configuration of Gd (Atomic No : 64) is

1. 4f75d16s2

2. 4f35d56s2

3. 4f85d06s2

4. 4f45d46s2

Answer

Answer : 1


 


Sol :


1. 4f75d16s2

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Subject: Chemistry Exam Prep: AIEEE

19 9089
Q:

Ethylene glycol is used as an antifreeze in a cold climate. Mass of ethylene glycol which should be added to 4 kg of water to prevent it from freezing at –6°C will be: (Kf  for water = 1.86 Kg/mol and molar mass of ethylene glycol = 62 kg/mol)

A) 204.60 g B) 304.30 g
C) 804.32 g D) 400.00 g
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 804.32 g

Explanation:

Tf = kf.m 

for ethylene glycol in aq. solution

 Tf = kf wmol.wt × 1000wt. of solvent6 = 1.86 x w x 100062 x 4000

=> w = 800 g

 

So, the weight of solute should be more than 800 g.

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8 9164
Q:

The magnetic moment (spin only) of  [NiCl4]2-is

A) 1.41 BM B) 1.82 BM
C) 5.46 BM D) 2.82 BM
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 2.82 BM

Explanation:

Hybridisation of Ni is e-  

Unpaired 3d8in  is 2 

So Ω = n(n+2)BM=2x4 = 8 = 2.82BM

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Exam Prep: AIEEE

10 6559
Q:

The element that has the highest first ionization potential is.......

A) Oxygen B) Carbon
C) Boron D) Nitrogen
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Nitrogen

Explanation:
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9 4930
Q:

The maximum number of hydrogen bonds in a water molecule is...........

A) 1 B) 3
C) 4 D) 2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 4

Explanation:
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10 5723
Q:

Which one of the following laws explain the formation of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide from carbon and oxygen.......

A) Law of conservation of mass B) Law of multiple proportion
C) Law of reciprocal proportions D) Law of definite proportions
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Law of multiple proportion

Explanation:
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4 3171
Q:

The oldest known organic compound is

A) Urea B) Methane
C) Acetic acid D) Benzene
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Acetic acid

Explanation:

In the form of vinegar, acetic acid is known from very early times. It is got by oxidation of fermented liquors (10-15%, alcohol) by air under the influence of a bacteria called 'mycoderma acetic'

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4 3704