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 CCNA Questions

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Q:

What is the purpose of Spanning Tree Protocol in a switched LAN?

A) To provide a mechanism for network monitoring is switched environments B) To prevent routing loops in network with redundant paths
C) To prevent switching loops in networks with redundant switched paths D) To manage the VLAN database across multiple switches
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) To prevent switching loops in networks with redundant switched paths

Explanation:

The Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) was designed to stop layer 2 loops. All Cisco switches have the STP on by default.

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1 7773
Q:

You want to ping the loopback address of your IPv6 local host. What will you type?

A) Ping 127.0.0.1 B) Ping 0.0.0.0
C) Ping ::1 D) trace 0.0. :: 1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Ping ::1

Explanation:

The loop back address with IPv4 is 127.0.0.1 . With IPv6, that address is ::1

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1 7622
Q:

Which OSI layer defines the standards for cabling and connectors?

A) Layer 1 B) Layer 4
C) Layer 7 D) Layer 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Layer 1

Explanation:

OSI layer 1 defines the standards for cabling and connectors.

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Job Role: Network Engineer

11 7509
Q:

Which layer of the OSI model offers three different modes of communication : Simplex, half duplex, and full duplex?

A) Presentation B) Transport
C) Application D) Session
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Session

Explanation:

The Session layer of the OSI model offers three different modes of communication : Simplex, half duplex, and full duplex.

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1 7402
Q:

What protocol would you use if you were running xDSL and needed authentication?

Answer

PPPoE  or  PPPoA

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5 7385
Q:

Which of the following descriptions about IPv6 is correct?

A) Addresses are not hierarchical and are assigned at random B) Broadcasts have been eliminated and replaced with multicasts
C) There are 2.7 billion addresses D) An interface can only be configured with one IPv6 address
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Broadcasts have been eliminated and replaced with multicasts

Explanation:

There are no broadcasts with IPv6. Unicast , multicast, anycast, global, and link - local unicast are used.

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1 7304
Q:

You have the following binary number :10110111. What are the decimal and hexadecimal equivalents?

A) 69/0x2102 B) 183/B7
C) 173/A6 D) 83/0xC5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 183/B7

Explanation:

You must be able to take a binary number and convert it into both decimal and hexadecimal. To convert to decimal, just add up the 1s using their values. The values that are turned on with the binary number of 10110111 are 128+32+16+4+2+1=183. To get the hexadecimal equivalent, you need to break the eight binary digits into nibbles (4 bits), 1011 and 0111. By adding up these values, you get 11 and 7. In hexadecimal, 11 is B, so the answer is 0xB7.

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1 7093
Q:

What is the subnetwork address for a host with the IP address 200.10.5.68/28?

A) 200.10.5.56 B) 200.10.5.32
C) 200.10.5.64 D) 200.10.5.0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 200.10.5.64

Explanation:

This is a pretty simple question. A/28 is 255.255.255.240, which means that our block size is 16 in the fourth octent. 0,16, 32, 48, 64, 80, etc. The host is in the 64 subnet.

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1 7082