2
Q:

Which are the special proteins in muscles that contract and relax to cause movement?

 

A) Contractile protein B) Receptor protein
C) Structural protein D) Enzymatic protein

Answer:   A) Contractile protein



Explanation:
Subject: Biology
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Q:

Most abundant tissue in the body

A) Connective B) Nervous
C) Muscular D) Epithelial
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Connective

Explanation:

We know that, there are four types of tissue in human body. They are 

 

1.Muscular
2.Connective
3.Epithelial
4.Nervous

 

Among these Connective Tissue are most abundant in our body

 

CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Most_abundant_tissue_in_the_body1552975117.jpg image

 

Connective tissue is found in between other tissues everywhere in the body, including the nervous system. It develops from the mesoderm.

 

Functions:

1) Wraps around and cushions and protects organs
2) Stores nutrients
3) Internal support for organs
4) As tendon and ligaments protects joints and attached muscles to bone and each other
5) Runs through organ capsules and in deep layers of skin giving strength

 

The 3 Elements of Connective Tissue are

1) Ground substance – gel around cells and fibers
2) Fibers – provide strength, elasticity and support
3) Cells

 

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Q:

Hardest Part of the Human Body?

A) Tooth Enamel B) Femur
C) Temporal bone of skull D) Knee bone
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Tooth Enamel

Explanation:

Tooth Enamel is the hardest and most highly mineralized substance in the human body. It is a tissue and not a bone. This tissue has high mineral content which makes it hardest substance.

 

Femur and Temporal bone of the skull are the hardest bones of the human body.

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Q:

What Is The Study Of Cells Called

A) Cellogysm B) Cytology
C) Cell Biology D) Both B & C
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Both B & C

Explanation:

The branch of biology that studies the different structures and functions of the cell is called Cell Biology or Cytology.

 
Cell biology (formerly called Cytology), is a Greek word: kytos, "vessel" is a branch of biology that studies the different structures and functions of the cell and focuses mainly on the idea of the cell as the basic unit of life.


The cell (from Latin cella, meaning "small room") is the basic



        • Structural,
        • Functional (and) 
        • Biological unit of all known living organisms. 




A cell is the smallest unit of life that can replicate independently, and cells are often called the "building blocks of life". 

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Q:

Study Of Cells Is Called

A) Cellogysm B) Cell biology
C) Cell Organism D) None
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Cell biology

Explanation:

The branch of biology that studies the different structures and functions of the cell is called Cell Biology or Cytology.

 

 A cell is the smallest unit of life that can replicate independently, and cells are often called the "building blocks of life"

  

Cell Biology deals with :

        • Life cycle 
        • Structure and organisation of cell organelles and their physiological properties. 
        • Metabolic processes 
        • Interactions with their environment 
        • Signalling pathways.
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Q:

From the following pairs, find the one which is correctly matched?

 

A) Scurvy- Thiamine B) Tuberculosis- ATS
C) Tetanus- BCG D) Malaria- Chloroquine
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Malaria- Chloroquine

Explanation:

Chloroquine is a medication used to prevent and to treat malaria.

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Q:

Important component that helps in clotting of the blood is called ____.

A) Haemoglobin B) Platelets
C) Serum D) Plasma
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Platelets

Explanation:

Blood Platelets are the components of the blood that are helpful in clotting of the blood.

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Q:

A colour blind person has difficulty in distinguishing which of the two colours ?

A) Green & Red B) White & Red
C) Blue & Red D) Red & Black
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Green & Red

Explanation:
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Q:

What is scientific name of "Cotton"  ?

A) Azadhirachta Indica B) Phaseolies auicus
C) Gossypium Herbaceum D) Ficus Benghalensis
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Gossypium Herbaceum

Explanation:
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