Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

125 - 73 + 48 - 137 + 99 = ?

A) 237 B) 62
C) -37 D) 52
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 62

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Q:

The cost of one dozen bananas is Rs.5. The cost of one dozen oranges is Rs.75. What will the cost of one and a quarter dozen bananas and three-fourth dozen oranges?

A) Rs. 109.25 B) Rs. 87.25
C) Rs. 71.75 D) Rs. 62.50
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Rs. 62.50

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Q:

The expenses of a person increase by Rs. 50000 for every month in February and March. If his expenses in January was Rs. 50000, calculate his average expenditure (in Rs.) from January to March.

A) 100000 B) 150000
C) 75000 D) 50000
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 100000

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Q:

In a farm, there are goats and peacocks. If the number of heads are 60 and the number of feet are 170, then the number of goats = ?

A) 18 B) 20
C) 23 D) 25
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 25

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Q:

If √5 = 2.236, then √5/2 is

A) 1.851 B) 1.118
C) 2.236 D) 1.782
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1.118

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Q:

Factors of  x2 + 7x + 10 are

A) (x-5)(x-2) B) (x+5)(x+2)
C) (x-5)(x+2) D) (x-4)(x+2)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (x+5)(x+2)

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Q:

If angles M and N measure 60 deg and 30 deg respectively, (sinM) x (cotN) = ?

A) 1/2 B) √3/2
C) 3/2 D) 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 3/2

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Q:

The value of (0.00000729/0.00000027) is

A) 0.27 B) 0.027
C) 2.7 D) 27
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 27

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